Exam 1 Addendum Flashcards
1
Q
Nurse priority action for suspected hyperkalemia:
A
Place patient on cardiac monitor. Look for:
* peaked T-waves,
* peaked ST segment.
2
Q
Identify exemplar foods that increase K+.
A
bananas, green leafys, salt substitute, melons, avocado
3
Q
High uric acid increases risk for what?
A
gout, kidney stones
4
Q
Identify signs of hyperkalemia.
A
palpitations, chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea
5
Q
Describe how to administer IV potassium replacement.
A
NEVER PUSH! ==DEATH==
* Administer slow, 4 hours preferred (minimum 1 hour)
* Always diluted
* Use pump
* hook up to heart monitor
6
Q
Identify signs of hypokalemia
A
paresthesia, muscle cramps, weakness
7
Q
A
