Food Evaluation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the index of quality?

A

Texture

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2
Q

What forces lead to an evaluation of texture?

A

Shearing, chewing, compressing or stretching.

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3
Q

As viscosity increases what also increases?

A

The length of the drop

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4
Q

What are the rheological properties of food?

A

Elasticity, plasticity and viscosity

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5
Q

What is the reaction of a food when a force is applied to it?

A

Rheology

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6
Q

What is the measure of the resistance to flow of a liquid when subjected to a shearing force?

A

Viscosity

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7
Q

Shear stress/ shear rate= ___________

A

Viscosity

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8
Q

What are the unaligned forces pushing one part of a body in one specific direction and another part in the opposite direction?

A

Shearing forces

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9
Q

What shear stress is proportional to shear rate- viscosity is independent of shear stress?

A

Newtonian fluids

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10
Q

What type of fluid is affected by the temperature?

A

Newtonian fluid

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11
Q

What type of fluids viscosity can change when under force?

A

Non-newtonian fluid

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12
Q

More solid _______ viscosity.

A

Increases

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13
Q

What requires a finite yield stress before it begins to flow?

A

Bingham plastic

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14
Q

Example of newtonian

A

Water, milk and honey

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15
Q

What are the subcategories of non-newtonian?

A

Shear thickening, shear thinning, and plastic

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16
Q

What is an example of plastic?

A

Toothpaste

17
Q

What is an example of shear thinning?

A

Ketchup, mayo, and whipped cream

18
Q

What is an example of shear thickening?

A

Corn starch in water

19
Q

What is the principle of measuring viscosity?

A

Time required to fall is proportional to the liquid viscosity (constant temp)