Principles of Cavity Preparation Flashcards
7 principles of cavity preparation
- Outline form
- Resistance form
- Retention form
- Convenience form
- Removal of remaining carious dentin
- Finishing of the cavity walls
- Toilet of the cavity
The shape or form of the cavity on the surface of the tooth
Outline Form
The shape given to the preparation that enables the restoration and the remaining tooth structure to withstand masticatory stress
Resistance Form
The shape of the internal aspect of a prepared cavity to prevent displacement of the restorative material
Retention Form
The shape or form of the cavity that allows adequate vision, accessibility, and ease of instrumentation during cavity preparation as well as insertion of the restorative material
Convenience Form
The mechanical elimination of carious dentin and debris from cavity preparations
Removal of Remaining Carious Dentin
Involves refining of certain areas of the cavity wall: the dentin portion, then enamel portion, and the cavosurface margin
Finishing of the Cavity Walls
Freeing the preparation walls and margins from objects that may interfere with proper adaptability restorative material
Toilet of the Cavity
Drying the preparation walls, floors, and margins
Toilet of the Cavity
Sterilization of preparation walls and floors
Toilet of the Cavity