cell structure Flashcards

1
Q

nucleus

A

-contains genetic material in chromosomes
which control how cell grows and works
-controls cell division

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2
Q

cytoplasm

A

-supports cell structure
-site of many chemical reactions
-contains water and many solutes

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3
Q

cell membraine

A

-holds the cell together
-controls substances enetering and
leaving cell

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4
Q

cell wall

A

-gives cell extra support and defines its shape

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5
Q

chloroplasts

A

-site of photosynthesis, providing food for plants
-chlorophyll pigments absorb light energy needed for reaction to occur

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6
Q

vacuole

A

-contains cell sap
-used for storage pf certain material
-also helps support the shape of cell

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7
Q

mitochondria

A

-site if aerobic respiration
-cells with high rates of metabolism(carrying out many different cell reactions) will have higher numbers of mitochondria than cells with lower numbers of reactions taking place in them)

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8
Q

ribosomes

A

-site of protein production in protein synthesis

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9
Q

vesicles

A

used to safely transport substances from one part of the cell to another

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