wang Flashcards

1
Q

etanercept

A

Enbrel, anti tnf alpha receptor

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2
Q

infliximumab

A

remicade, anti tnf mab chimeric

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3
Q

adalimumab

A

humaira, anti-tnf alpha mab (human)

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4
Q

certolizumab pegol

A

cimizia, pegulated anti tnf alpha mab

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5
Q

ustekinumab

A

stellara, IL-12/23 inhibitor

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6
Q

secukinumab

A

cosentyx, Il-17, contraidicated for IBD

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7
Q

ixekizumab

A

taitz, IL-17, contrindicated for IBD

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8
Q

broadalumab

A

siliq, Il-17, BBW for suicide and has a rems, contraindicated for IBD

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9
Q

Guselkumab

A

tremfya, IL-23 inhibitor

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10
Q

tildrakizumab

A

llumya, IL-23 inhibitor

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11
Q

risankizumab

A

skyrizi, IL-23 inhibitor

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12
Q

IL-23 inhibitor benefits

A

convenient infrequent dosing, and they are more safe and efficacious than a IL-12/23 inhibitor and TNF alpha inhibitor

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13
Q

methotrexate

A
  • dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor
  • less effective than tnf alpha inhibitors
  • once a week dosing
  • ADR: MYLOSUPRESSION, RENAL AND HEPATIC TOXICITY
  • BBW: pregnancy category X
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14
Q

Acitretin

A

brand: Soriatane
- less effective than MTX and cyclosporine as monotherapy
- adjuct woth phototherapy
- slow can take 3-6 months
- Potent teratogen (don’t be preggo)

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15
Q

Ampremialst

A

Brand; Otezla
- PDE4 inhibitor, so increase in Camp
- oral
- Safety: GI problems in 15-20% so initial dose titration over 5 days.

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16
Q

Cyclosporine

A
  • calcineurin inhibitor
  • NO MYLOSUPRESSION OR HEPATOXICTY
  • cannot use long term
  • rapid onset and 80-90% improvement in 12-10 weeks.
17
Q

roflumilast

A

Brand: Zoryve
- TOPICAL
- PDE-4 inhibitor
- once a day for 8 weeks

18
Q

Anthralin

A

brand: Zithranol
- TOPICAL
- avoid application to face and skin folds
- once a day,apply thick layer and then take it off in 2 hours
- polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon

19
Q

taparinof 1% cream

A

brand: Vtama
- TOPICAL
- actication of the ahr receptor downregulates Il-17
once daily for 12 weeks
after cessation maintain for 4 months

20
Q

tazarotene

A

brand: tazorac
- TOPICAL retinoid
- 0.05 and 0.1% gel and cream
- downregulates expression of inflammatory markers and inhbits proliferation of keratinocytes
- AVOID IN PREGNANCY
- ONCE A DAY