Feb mock practise Flashcards

1
Q

State the energy transfer taking place in the solar cells

A

Light energy ——> electrical energy

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2
Q

why are solar cells not connected in series

A

Because if one stops working, the rest can keep producing solar energy

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3
Q

State the uses of UV light

A

Killing bacteria
Used in fluorescent lamps

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4
Q

Similarities with waves in EM spectrum

A

They all travel at the same speed in free space.

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5
Q

How to find the density of an irregular object e.g. bolt

A

Find the volume of the bolt using the displacement method

-Submerge bolt in a eureka can with water to find volume.

-The volume is the water spilled out into the measuring cylinder

-Read at eye level to avoid parallax errors

-Use density = mass/ volume

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6
Q

State factors affecting stopping distance of a car

A

The quality of the brakes in the car

-age

-alcohol

tiredness

-Mass of car

-The road conditions

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7
Q

How does fiberglass wool trapping air reduce thermal energy loss

A

-Trapped air means it can’t move so the energy has to conduct slowly through pockets of air

-Fiberglass wool has a low thermal conductivity

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8
Q

What is the name of the image formed when an object is reflected in a mirror

A

A virtual image

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9
Q

Control variables in experiment with gas and volume

A

The temperature of gas

Mass of gas

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10
Q

Relationship between gas and its volume

A

They are inversely proportional, as one increases the other decreases

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11
Q

What piece of equipment is needed to measure count-rate?

A

A Geiger muller detector

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12
Q

How to improve reliability of results

A

Repeat the experiment 3-5 times and get an average!

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