Characteristics Of Indigenous Microbial Flora Flashcards

1
Q

Microorganism that are commonly found on the body sites of healthy person.

A

Normal, usual, indigenous flora

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2
Q

T or F
Different body sites may have the same/ different flora depends on the location

A

True

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3
Q

Select for organisms that are suited for growth in particular area.

A

Local condition

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4
Q

Microorganisms that colonize an area for moths or years.

A

Resident microbial flora

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5
Q

Microorganisms that are present at the site temporarily.

A

Transient flora

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6
Q

Transient flora can be eliminated by
A. Immune defenses
B. Competition with resident flora
C. Excretion
D. All of the above

A

A, B

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7
Q

These pathogenic microorganisms may establish themselves without manifeststion of symptoms.

A

Carriers

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8
Q

The condition of the host cause by carriers are called..

A

Carrier state

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9
Q

Carrier state may be

A

Acute (short-live/transient)
Chronic (month, years, permanent)

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10
Q

Example of chronic carriers.

A

Salmonella typhi

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11
Q

Example of acute carriers

A

Neisseria meningitis

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12
Q

This organism can establish itself in the bile ducts ad excreted by the stool after 1 year.

A

Salmonella typhi

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13
Q

This organism may be found in nasopharynx of asymptomatic individual.

A

Neisseria meningitidis

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14
Q

The most transient carrier state is the _____ by the organism _____.

A

Inoculations of the hands/fingers
Staphylococcus aureus

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15
Q

Nutrients of Propionibacterium acnes.

A

FA and sebum

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16
Q

Bump of acne/pus cause by

A

Accumulation WBCs

17
Q

Bacteria needed to protect the baby. Helps in digestion.

A

Bifidobacterium spp.

18
Q

Bacteria between the teeth

A

Anaerobes bacteria

19
Q

The build of normal flora of the body produces ___ that can cause cavity.

A

Lactic acid