🌻 Foundations Flashcards

1
Q

What son of Anchises and Venus was a great Trojan warrior?

A

Aeneas

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2
Q

Who were the parents of Aeneas?

A

Anchises and Venus

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3
Q

When the Greeks captured Troy, who fled with his father Anchises, wife Creusa, son Iulus, and many followers?

A

Aeneas

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4
Q

Who was the first wife of Aeneas?

A

Creusa

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5
Q

Who was the son of Aeneas and Creusa?

A

Iulus

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6
Q

What happened to Aeneas’ wife Creusa as they left the burning Troy?

A

she was lost

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7
Q

What Carthiginian queen did Aeneas fall in love with?

A

Dido

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8
Q

Who fell in love with the Carthaginian queen Dido after he left Troy?

A

Aeneas

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9
Q

Why did Aeneas leave Dido?

A

his destiny called him to Italy

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10
Q

What daughter of King Latinus did Aeneas marry in Italy?

A

Lavinia

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11
Q

What king welcomed Aeneas to Italy?

A

King Latinus

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12
Q

Who married Lavinia when he reached Italty?

A

Aeneas

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13
Q

Who founded Alba Longa near the future site of Rome?

A

Iulus

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14
Q

What city did Iulus establish near the future site of Rome?

A

Alba Longa

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15
Q

What famous Roman statesman traced his ancestry back to Iulus?

A

Julius Caesar

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16
Q

What grandson of Venus did Julius Caesar trace his ancestry back to?

A

Iulus

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17
Q

Who were the twin sons of Rhea Silvia and Mars?

A

Romulus and Remus

18
Q

Who were the parents of Romulus & Remus?

A

Rhea Silvia and Mars

19
Q

Who was the maternal grandfather of Romulus & Remus?

A

Numitor

20
Q

Who were the famous grandsons of Numitor?

A

Romulus and Remus

21
Q

What evil brother exiled Numitor from Alba Longa?

A

Amulius

22
Q

Who was exiled from Alba Long by his evil brother Amulius?

A

Numitor

23
Q

What daughter of Numitor did Amulius force to become a Vestal Virgin?

A

Rhea Silvia

24
Q

Why did Amulius force Rhea Silvia to become a Vestal Virgin?

A

to ensure Numitor had no heir

25
Q

How did Amulius try to ensure Numitor would have no heir?

A

by forcing Rhea Silvia to become a Vestal Virgin

26
Q

When Amulius exposed the infants Romulus & Remus in the wilderness, what creature saved them?

A

a she-wolf

27
Q

What infants were saved by a she-wolf when they were exposed in the wilderness by Amulius?

A

Romulus and Remus

28
Q

In what region of Italy did Romulus and Remus establish a city?

A

Latium

29
Q

What river runs through Rome?

A

Tiber River

30
Q

Who decided to watch for a sign of birds in flight to determine who would rule their new city?

A

Romulus and Remus

31
Q

Name the seven hills of Rome.

A

Aventine, Caelian, Capitoline, Esquiline, Palatine, Quirinal, Viminal

32
Q

On which hill did Romulus choose to watch for a sign of bird flight?

A

Palatine

33
Q

On which hill did Remus choose to watch for a sign of bird flight?

A

Aventine

34
Q

Who saw six vultures flying overhead and believed he should rule the city?

A

Remus

35
Q

How many vultures did Remus see flying overhead as a sign he should rule the city?

A

6

36
Q

Who saw twelve vultures flying overhead and believed he should rule the city?

A

Romulus

37
Q

How many vultures did Romulus see flying overhead as a sign he should rule the city?

A

12

38
Q

Why did Romulus kill Remus when they argued about who should rule the city?

A

he jumped over his sacred boundary

39
Q

Who was killed for jumping over the sacred boundary on the Palatine while arguing with his brother about who should rule the city?

A

Remus

40
Q

Who was the first king of Rome?

A

Romulus