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ielts > Phrases, Vokabeln Task 1 and 2 > Flashcards

Phrases, Vokabeln Task 1 and 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Anleitungssatz für Briefe mit Request.

Ich schreibe, um mich über… zu erkundigen.

formal und informal

A

formel:
I am wirting to inquire about

informel:
I am writing to enquire about

(inquire, enquire = anfragen)

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2
Q

Welche Art von Verträgen haben Sie im Angebot?

A

which kind of contracts do you have on offer?

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3
Q

Synonyme für
“If I get a student membership”

A

If I purchase a student membership
If I aquire a student membership

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4
Q

the procedure

A

der Vorgang

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5
Q

Frage, ob man sich für etwas eignet/qualifiziert

z.B. ob man für einen Rabatt in Frage kommt?

A

(If) Do I qualify for sth.
e.g.
(If) Do I qualify for a discount?

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6
Q

wann this and that und
wann these and those?

A

singular this and that
plural these and those

enge räumliche oder zeitliche Nähe > this oder these

räumliche oder zeitliche Distanz > that oder those

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7
Q

glücklicher- und unglücklicherweise
Rechtschreibung

A

fortunately,
Unfortunately

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8
Q

Schlusssatz:
Ich freue mich auf Ihre Rückmeldung

A

I’m looking forward to hearing from you

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9
Q

Unterschied in enquire and inquire

A

bedeutet “anfragen”
to enquire/inquire about (etwas anfragen)
enquire (informel)
inquire (formel)

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10
Q

commencing my studies

A

Studium beginnen
to commence sth.
etwas beginnen

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11
Q

hall of residence

A

Studentenwohnheim

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12
Q

etwas (zu) vereinfachen

A

to facilitate

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13
Q

Angesichts dessen, dass ich

A

Given that I…

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14
Q

bei etwas vorsichtig zu sein

A

to be cautious about sth.

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15
Q

Für den fall, dass
(formal) & (semi-formal)

A

In the event that
(formal)
In case that
(semi-formal)

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16
Q

Ich würde gerne die Möglichkeiten der … erkunden/prüfen

A

I would like to explore the possibilities of… (options)

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17
Q

unabhängig

A

independently

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18
Q

wahrscheinlich

A

probably

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19
Q

Schlusssatz Task 1 (formal):
Ich danke Ihnen für Ihre Aufmerksamkeit in diesen Angelegenheiten und freue mich darauf, Informationen bezüglich … zu erhalten

A

I appreciate your attention to these matters and look forward to receiving information regarding …

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20
Q

Anrede:
Abkürzungen:
Verabschiedung:

formel

A

Formel:
Anrede mit Ms(wenn nicht bekannt ob verheiratet sonst Mrs wenn verheiratet) oder Mr
Abkürzungen: keine, wie z.B. I’m (nicht erlaubt)
Als Abschiedsformel:
“Yours faithfully”
(wenn Name des Empfängers nicht bekannt ist)
“Yours sincerely”
(Wenn Name bekannt z.B. Mr Smith)
darauf folgt ganzer eigener Name

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21
Q

Anrede:
Abkürzungen:
Verabschiedung:

informel

A

Informel:
Anrede: mit Vornamen
Abkürzungen: erlaubt, vielleicht sogar gewünscht
Als Abschiedsformel:
“Looking forward to hearing from you soon”
oder noch lockerer
“Can’t wait to catch up! Cheers!”
danach nur Vorname

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22
Q

Anrede:
Abkürzungen:
Verabschiedung:

semi-formel

A

Semi-formel:
Anrede: wie beim formellen Brief
Abschiedsformel: Best regards / Kind regards
Abkürzungen: nicht erlaubt

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23
Q

etwas für etwas anderes aufgeben/opfern

A

to sacrifice sth. for sth.

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24
Q

Anstellungsaussichten

A

employment prospects

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25
Q

neugirig

A

curious

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26
Q

viele Leute glauben, dass…

glauben (Verb)
Glauben (Nomen)

A

Many people believe that…

believe (verb)
belief (noun)

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27
Q

zu viel

A

too much

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28
Q

dies hat die Idee von …(etwas) hervorgerufen

A

This has caused the idea of …(sth.)

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29
Q

negativ (adverb)

A

negatively

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30
Q

anerkennen

A

acknowledge

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31
Q

extrem (adverb)

A

extremely

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32
Q

ein Umfeld indem

A

an environment where

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33
Q

die Stärken

A

the strenghts

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34
Q

etwas angleichen

A

to align sth.

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35
Q

etwas beibehalten

A

to maintain sth.

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36
Q

die Übung

A

the exercise

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37
Q

Task 2 Essay Anleitungssatz

A

Variante 1:

Topic sentence + many people believe that… . I would argue that… . In this essay I will give x reasons to support my position.

Variante 2:

Topic sentence + many people have different beliefs about whether or not … . In this essay, I will
address the most beneficial aspects of this development for… .

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38
Q

altmodisch

A

old-fashioned

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39
Q

nötig, notwendig

A

necessary

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40
Q

verschicken, senden
Gegenwart und Vergangenheit

A

send, sent, sent

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41
Q

Task 2 Essay Schlussatz

A

In conclusion, + summerising sentence

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42
Q

Familie

A

Family

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43
Q

Ein Zeitintervall angeben
zum Beispiel: Freitag, 11. Februar bis Sonntag, 13. Februar

A

from Friday, 11th to Sunday, 13th February

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44
Q

Ein Zimmer mit Meer/Berg Blick

A

A room with a … view

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45
Q

bekommen, erhalten

A

receiving

46
Q

Task 2 essay
Beispiel Topic sentence:

A

In recent years, the debate about … has been increasing.

Übersetzung:
In den letzten Jahren, hat die Debatte um … zugenommen

47
Q

bedeutend, ausschlaggebend

A

crucial

48
Q

cruel

A

grausam, schrecklich

49
Q

to oppose

A

sich wiedersetzen, entgegenstellen, ablehnen

Bsp.: Some people oppose the idea of banning animal experiments

50
Q

ein Beispiel

A

an example

51
Q

wertvolles Wissen über…

A

valuable knowledge about…

52
Q

erkennbare Nachteile

A

discernible disadvantages

53
Q

ein Ölteppich

A

a (oil) slick

54
Q

ein (Arbeits)Formular

A

a (work) formular, a (work) form

55
Q

anonym

A

anonymous

56
Q

Die Wochentage

A

Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday

57
Q

Bibliothek

A

the library

58
Q

Biologie

A

Biology

59
Q

durchschnittliche …

A

average …

60
Q

Sekunden

A

seconds

61
Q

Fundbüro

A

lost property office

62
Q

weiter entwickelt

A

further developed

63
Q

Fußgänger

A

pedestrian

64
Q

Baumallee

A

Tree-lined avenue

65
Q

Freizeit

A

free time,
spare time,
leisure time or leisure

66
Q

erpicht darauf, etwas zu tun

A

be eager to do sth.

67
Q

Eifrig sein

A

to be keen

68
Q

etwas anstreben, begehren

A

to seek sth.

69
Q

gedeihen, etwas gedeiht

A

to flourish, to thrive, sth. thrives/flourishes

70
Q

subventioniert, subventionieren

A

subsidised, to subsidise

71
Q

beschränken

A

to confine, to limit, to ristrict

72
Q

jemanden verwöhnen

A

(spoil, indulge, pamper) someone

73
Q

schmackhaft

A

palatable, savory, tasty

74
Q

begehrt, gesucht, gefragt
(+ Verben)

A

sought after (to seek), desired (to desire), wanted (to want)

75
Q

Plagiat

A

plagiarism

76
Q

sich hervorheben / hervortun,
sich übertreffen

A

to excel/surpass oneself

77
Q

übertreiben (verb)
adverb,
übertriebene (adjektiv)

A

to exaggerate, exaggeratedly, exaggerated
exessive, to do sth. exessively

78
Q

etwas verfolgen

A

to pursure sth.

79
Q

zu befürworten

A

to advocate, to support

80
Q

Wäre es der Fall, dass

A

Were it the case that…

81
Q

Für etwas gerüstet/vorbereitet/bereit sein

A

to be primed for sth.

82
Q

pupils

A

Schüler oder Pupillen

83
Q

berechtigt, teilnahmeberechtigt, wählbar, geeignet

A

eligible

84
Q

der Zeitplan,
(Adjectiv planmäßig)

A

schedule, timetable
(scheduled Bsp.: the scheduled meeting was postponed)

85
Q

unzureichend / unangemessen
Adjectiv, Adverb, Nom

A

inadequate, inadequately, inadequacy
insufficient, insufficiently, insufficiency
inappropriate, inappropriately, inappropriateness

86
Q

verschiedenste Lösungen könnten von Unternehmen und Regierungen implementiert werden

A

various solutions could be implemented by companies and goverments

87
Q

Die Hauptursache dafür stammt von

A

The main cause of this stems from

88
Q

etwas bekämpfen

A

to combat something

89
Q

die Vorgesetzte

A

superiors, seniors

90
Q

Der Beginn (einer neuen Ära)

A

the onset of a new era

91
Q

sammeln, aufsammeln

A

collecting, pick up, gathering up

92
Q

hingeben/widmen, hingebend/gewidmet

A

devote, devoted

93
Q

von zuhause arbeiten

A

remote work, telecommute

94
Q

paraphrase “to think more clearly”

A

to be more alert

95
Q

Zweitens zusätzlich zum oben genannten Punkt

A

Secondly, in addition to the aforementioned point

96
Q

die Last von (Stress, Verantwortung)

A

the burdan of (stress, responsability)

97
Q

glücklich, zufrieden

A

happy, content, pleased
happiness, contentment, pleasement, satisfaction

98
Q

etwas/das entsteht durch…

A

sth./this originates from…
sth./this is caused by

99
Q

vermuten

A

to suppose,
to assume,
to suspect

100
Q

Der Punkt, an dem es kein Zurück mehr gibt in Bezug auf…

A

the point of no return with regards to…

101
Q

es sei denn,

A

unless

102
Q

unglücklich, traurig

A

miserable, unhappy, sad

103
Q

Trotz aller Bemühungen…

A

Despite our efforts to + Gerundium (ing-Form)

104
Q

kläglich versagen

A

miserably failed

104
Q

nehmen
(Infinitive, Vergangeheit, Partizip Perfekt)

A

take, took, taken

105
Q

sich/uns etwas widmen

A

to dedicate oneself/ourselves to (Verb in ing-Form)

106
Q

Urlaub im eigenen Land

A

internal holidaying

107
Q

Ferienunterkunft

A

holiday lets

108
Q

Writing Task 1 (complaints and applications), formal
Einleitung- und Endsatz

A

I am writing with regard to…
I look forward to your promt reply
Yours faithfully

109
Q

Writing Task 1 (arrangments and information), informal
Einleitung- und Endsatz

A

I am writing about the/my/your …

ielts (2 decks)

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