Exam 2 ratios Flashcards

1
Q

what does net margin show

A

shows how much of each dollar in revenue translates into profit

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2
Q

What does return on investments ratio say about company

A

measures the benefit an investor receives in relation to cost of investment

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3
Q

what does return on equity ratio show

A

shows how efficiently a company can generate profit from shareholders’ equity

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4
Q

what does Accs receivable turnover ratio say about a business

A

How fast a company collects its receivables

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4
Q

What does INV turnover ratio tell about business

A

Shows how well a business manages its inventory

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4
Q

which ones are the same
FOB shipping point
FOB destination
Transport in
Transport out

A

FOB destination (seller respon)
Transport out

Transport in
FOB shipping point (buyer respon)

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5
Q

What goes into inventory outflow

A

Net cash paid to purchase inventory and transport in expense

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6
Q

is transport in or transport out a period cost

A

transport out

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7
Q

Where is transport in expense added to

A

Cost of inventory and production cost

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8
Q

How would you record this: The merchandise was delivered FOB shipping point. Freight costs of $570 were paid in cash.

A

decrease cash because you paid for it in cash and add it to the cost of inventory

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9
Q

When t=do you have a negative revenue

A

when you are receiving an account payable within the discount period and need to take the discounted amount out of the original revenue

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10
Q

how would this look on the income statement: Received merchandise returned from a customer. The merchandise originally cost $570 and was sold to the customer for $870 cash. The customer was paid $870 cash for the returned merchandise.

A

take (870) out of revenue to correct the amount of revenue earned

take (570) out of expenses to correct COGS

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11
Q

How to record a right off

A

take it out of A/R, add to allowance ONLY time you add to allowance

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12
Q

How to record an estimate

A

take out of allowance
take out of R/E

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13
Q

collecting a previously written off account

A

add to A/R take out of allowance

add to cash take out A/R

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14
Q

accs recivable formula

A

sales on acc-collections-write offs

15
Q

allowance for doubtful accountants formula

A

estimates- write offs

16
Q

uncollectable accs expense formula

A

sales on acc*% estimate

17
Q

net realizable value formula

A

A/R- ADA