States Of Matter

Question 0

The Law of Conservation says:
1. Matter (atoms, molecules) can neither be created or destroyed.
2. The weight (mass) of the raw materials in a reaction must equal the weight of the product.
Put this in your own words…

Answer 0

So, things may change or get mixed up, but what you put in will still be in what you produce in the exact same amounts.

Only God can make something out of nothing and vice versa.

Question 1

Any substance with no definite shape or volume?

Answer 1

A Gas

Question 2

Which law states:

1. Matter (atoms, molecules) can neither be created or destroyed.
2. The weight (mass) of the raw materials in a reaction must equal the weight of the product.

Answer 2

Law of Conservation of Matter

Question 3

In class you did a reaction activity with baking soda and an acid.
You made salt, carbon dioxide and water.

NaHCO3 + HCl makes NaCl + CO2 + H2O

How did this activity support the Law of Conservation

Answer 3

Every atom we began with was still present after the reaction.
1 Na atom, 2 H atoms, 1 C atom, 3 O atoms and one Cl atom is on each side of the reaction.
The weight we measured of our bottle of ingredients was exactly the same before and after we mixed our ingredients.
The chemical change rearranged the atoms into different molecules, but all of the same parts were there in the same amounts.

Question 4

Any substance with no definite shape, but with a definite volume?

Answer 4

A liquid

Question 5

Draw a representation of the molecules in a solid

Answer 5

Oooooooooooooooooooo
Oooooooooooooooooooo
Oooooooooooooooooooo
Oooooooooooooooooooo

Question 6

Draw a representation of the molecules in a liquid

Answer 6

O O. O. O. O. O
O. O. O. O. O
O. O. O. O. O.
O. O. O. O. O. O

Question 7

Draw a representation of the molecules in a gas

Answer 7

O. O. O. O
O. O. O
O. O

Question 8

Any substance with a definite shape and a definite volume?

Answer 8

A Solid

Question 9

What is the boiling point of water?

Answer 9

100 Celsius

Question 10

What is it called when a liquid turns into a solid?

Answer 10

Freezing

Question 11

What is the freezing point of water?

Answer 11

0 Celsius

Question 12

What is it called when a liquid turns into a gas?

Answer 12

Evaporation

Question 13

What is it called when a gas turns into a liquid?

Answer 13

Condensation

Question 14

What is it called when a gas turns into a solid or a solid turns into a gas?

Answer 14

Sublimation

Question 15

Water at a temperature of -10 Celsius is a?

Answer 15

Solid

Question 16

Water at a temperature of 55 Celsius is a?

Answer 16

Liquid

Question 17

What is it called when a solid turns into a liquid?

Answer 17

Melting

Question 18

What is the Law of Conservation of Matter?

Hint, 2 parts

Answer 18

1. Matter (atoms, molecules) can neither be created or destroyed.
2. The weight (mass) of the raw materials in a reaction must equal the weight of the product.

Question 19

Water at a temperature of 120 Celsius is a?

Answer 19

Gas