Skeletal System Medical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

sym-

A

together, joined

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2
Q

syn-

A

together, joined

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3
Q

ankyl/o

A

stiff, bent

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4
Q

aponeur/o

A

aponeurosis

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5
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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6
Q

burs/o

A

bursa

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7
Q

carp/o

A

carpals/wrists

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8
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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9
Q

clavic/o or clavicul/o

A

clavicle, collarbone

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10
Q

cost/o

A

ribs

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11
Q

crani/o

A

cranium

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12
Q

disk/o

A

intervertebral disk

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13
Q

femor/o

A

femur, upper leg bone

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14
Q

fibul/o

A

fibula, lower leg bone

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15
Q

humer/o

A

humerus, upper arm bone

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16
Q

ili/o

A

ilium

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17
Q

ischi/o

A

ischium

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18
Q

kinesi/o

A

movement/motion

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19
Q

kyph/o

A

increased convexity (curving out) of the spine

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20
Q

lord/o

A

bent forward, increased concavity of the spine

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21
Q

lumb/o

A

loin, lumbar region of the spine

22
Q

mandibul/o

A

mandible, lower jawbone

23
Q

maxill/o

A

maxilla, upper jawbone

24
Q

menisc/o

A

meniscus, crescent

25
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord

26
Q

oste/o

A

bone

27
Q

patell/o

A

patella/kneecap

28
Q

pelv/i or plev/o

A

pelvis/pelvic bone

29
Q

petr/o

A

stone

30
Q

phalang/o

A

Phalanges or bones of the fingers

31
Q

pub/o

A

pubis

32
Q

rachi/o

A

vertebral spine, vertebral column

33
Q

radi/o

A

nerve root

34
Q

scapul/o

A

scapula/shoulder blade

35
Q

scoli/o

A

crooked/curved

36
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebra, spine, vertebral column

37
Q

stern/o

A

strenum/breastbone

38
Q

tars/o

A

tarals or the bones of the ankle

39
Q

ten/o, tendin/o, or tend/o

A

tendon

40
Q

tibi/o

A

tibia, lower leg bone

41
Q

uln/o

A

ulna, lower arm bone

42
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra, spine, vertebral column

43
Q

-asthenia

A

weakness

44
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to aspirate fluid

45
Q

-clasia, -clasis, -clast

A

break

46
Q

-desis

A

surgical fixation/ fusion

47
Q

-oid

A

resembling

48
Q

-oma

A

tumor

49
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suturing/repairing

50
Q

-sarcoma

A

malignant tumor

51
Q

-schisis

A

split/fissure

52
Q

-trophy

A

nourishment/development