supply chain quiz Flashcards

1
Q

supply chain

A

the network of organizations, activities, and technologies involved in creating product and delivering it to the customer

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2
Q

nature of supply chains

A

vary in size and structure, but all have the same goal of customer satisfaction

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2
Q

manufacturers

A

businesses that take goods or materials from suppliers and create a finished product

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3
Q

suppliers

A

businesses from which other businesses buy goods or materials

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4
Q

capital goods

A

products that aid in the production process

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5
Q

supply chain management (SCM)

A

process of overseeing the flow of products, information, and finances

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5
Q

distributors

A
  • responsible for storing, locating, transferring, and selling
    -intermediary between the customer and manufacturer
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6
Q

five crucial tasks of SCM

A
  1. planning
  2. sourcing
  3. making
  4. delivering
  5. returning
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7
Q

channel of distribution

A

the path a product takes from its producer or manufacture to its final user

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8
Q

intermediaries

A

middle man business involved in sales transactions that move products from the manufacturer to the final user

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9
Q

two types of intermediaries

A

merchants- take title of goods or services

agents- receive commission

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10
Q

wholesaler (distributor)

A

businesses that obtain goods from manufacturers and resells them to organizational users, other wholesalers, or retailers

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11
Q

rack jobber

A

manages inventory and merchandising for retailers by counting stock, filling the shelves, and maintaining store displays

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12
Q

drop shipper

A

owns the goods they sell, but does not physically handle the actual product

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13
Q

retailers

A

a business that buys goods from wholesalers or directly from manufacturers and resells them to consumers

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13
Q

brick-and-mortar

A

a traditional retailer who sells goods to customers in a physical store

14
Q

non-store retailing (E-tailers)

A

E-tailing (online, Amazon), direct mail, catalog, tv home shipping, automatic (vending machine)

15
Q

direct distribution

A

producers sell goods or services directly to the customer with no intermediaries

16
Q

agents

A

an intermediary by bringing buyers and sellers together

17
Q

independent manufacturing Representative

A

works with related, but not competing manufactures in a select industry

18
Q

broker

A

brings buyers and sellers together

19
Q

indirect distribution

A

involved one or more intermediaries.