Health assessment quiz mid term Flashcards

1
Q

misalignment of the eyes that only
appears when binocular viewing is broken and the
two eyes are no longer looking at the same object

A

Phoria

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2
Q

eyes do not properly align with each
other when looking at an object

A

Strabismus

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3
Q

Drooping or falling of the upper eyelid.
* This condition is sometimes called “lazy eye”, but that term
normally refers to the condition amblyopia.

A

PTOSIS (BLEHAROPTOSIS)

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4
Q

Inability to close the eyelids completely.

A

LAGOPHTHALMOS

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5
Q
  • Bulging of the eye anteriorly out of the orbit.
A

EXOPHTHALMOS

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6
Q

Eyelid (lower) is turned inward so that your eyelashes rub against
your eyeball

A

ENTROPION

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7
Q

Eyelid turns outward.
* Inner eyelid surface exposed and prone to irritation.

A

ECTROPION

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8
Q

Stye” / Blepharitis
* Localized swelling of the eyelid that may be external or internal and
usually is a pyogenic (typically staphylococcal) infection or abscess.
* Obstruction and infection of an eyelash follicle and adjacent glands
of Zeis or Moll glands.

A

HORDEOLUM

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9
Q

(gradual loss of your eyes’ ability to focus
on nearby objects

A

Presbyopia

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10
Q

farsightedness

A

*Hyperopia

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11
Q

myopia

A

Nearsightedness

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12
Q

Small, slow-growing lump or cyst that develops within the eyelid.
* They are not usually painful and rarely last longer than a few
weeks.
* Meibomian gland (produce oil)- blocked or inflamed.

A

CHALAZION

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13
Q
  • Pupil of one eye differs in size from the pupil of the
    other eye.
A

ANOSOCORIA

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14
Q

Excessive constriction of the pupil

A

MIOSIS

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15
Q

Excessive dilatation of the pupil

A

MYDRIOSIS

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16
Q

consists of a series of cards displaying
colored dots that contain an embedded colored figure
or number. The patient is asked to identify the figure
in each card.

A

Ishihara’s embedded
colors test