Poppers Idea - Falsification

Question 1

Falsification

Answer 1

finding evidence that doesn’t support the theory or hyp

Question 2

Popper (1959) - what did he think

Answer 2

theories and hypotheses need to be stated in such a way that they can be shown to be false - falsifiable

A theory is never proven - nut if its usable it will not have been shown as false - falsified

Question 3

falsified - what does this mean?

Answer 3

A theory is never proven - nut if its usable it will not have been shown as false

Question 4

falsifiable - what does this mean

Answer 4

theories and hypotheses need to be stated in such a way that they can be shown to be false

Question 5

Why is it crucial for researchers to design experiments in a way that can disprove theories?

Answer 5

approach ensures the robustness of the theory and its applicability to the real world.

Question 6

What happens if a theory withstands numerous attempts at falsification?

Answer 6

it gains credibility and is considered more robust.

Question 7

What happens if empirical evident contradicts a theory ?

Answer 7

if empirical evidence contradicts the predictions of a theory, it must be either revised or rejected.

Question 8

What does poppers theory promote?

Answer 8

a critical and objective evaluation of hypotheses, leading to a more reliable understanding of the natural world.

Question 9

Degree of corroboration

Answer 9

Given by the number if falsification tests a theory has survived

Question 10

Empirical content

Answer 10

Of a theory is given by the number of statements that could potentially falsify the theory

Question 11

Bold hyp.

Answer 11

Strongly deviates from background info - calls for confirmation

Question 12

Cautious hyp

Answer 12

In line with background knowledge - calls for falsification