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English > Luonto ja ympäristö > Flashcards

Luonto ja ympäristö Flashcards

1
Q

metsänistutus

A

afforestation

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2
Q

maatalous

A

agriculture

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3
Q

ilmansaasteet

A

air pollution

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4
Q

levät

A

algae

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5
Q

vuosittainen sademäärä

A

annual precipitation

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6
Q

viljelykelpoinen

A

arable

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7
Q

lumivyöry

A

avalanche

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8
Q

karu

A

barren

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9
Q

luonnossa hajoava

A

biodegradable, compostable

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10
Q

luonnon monimuotoisuus

A

biodiversity

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11
Q

orgaaninen energia

A

biothermal energy

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12
Q

komposti

A

compost, biowaste container

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13
Q

suo

A

bog, marsh, swamp

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14
Q

pullonpalautuspiste

A

bottle bank

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15
Q

lihansyöjä

A

carnivore

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16
Q

kiertotalous

A

circular economy

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17
Q

ilmastoahdistus

A

climate anxiety

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18
Q

ilmastonmuutoksen kieltäjä

A

climate change denier

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19
Q

ilmastonmuutoksen lievittäminen

A

climate change mitigation

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20
Q

ilmastolakko

A

climate strike

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21
Q

hiilivoimala

A

coal-fired power plant

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22
Q

rannikkoalue

A

coastal area

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23
Q

jätteidenkeruupiste

A

collection point

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24
Q

saastuminen, likaantuminen

A

contamination

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25
Q

koralliriutta

A

coral reef

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26
Q

vuoroviljely

A

crop rotation

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27
Q

sato

A

crop, harvest, yield

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28
Q

eläimillä testaamattomat tuotteet

A

cruelty-free products

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29
Q

meijeri, maitotuote

A

dairy

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30
Q

pato

A

dam

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31
Q

metsien hävittäminen

A

deforestation

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32
Q

aavikoituminen

A

desertification

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33
Q

kertakäyttöinen

A

disposable, single-use

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34
Q

kotieläin

A

domestic animal

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35
Q

kuivuus, sateettomuus

A

drought

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36
Q

ekotietoinen

A

eco-conscious

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37
Q

ympäristöystävällinen

A

environmentally friendly

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38
Q

uhanalainen laji

A

endangered species

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39
Q

energiatehokkaat kodinkoneet

A

energy-efficient appliances

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40
Q

ympäristöpolitiikka

A

environmental policy

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41
Q

rehevöityminen

A

eutrophication

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42
Q

haihtuminen

A

evaporation

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43
Q

pakokaasut

A

exhaust fumes

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44
Q

äärisääilmiöt

A

extreme weather phenomena

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45
Q

tehotuotanto

A

factory farming

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46
Q

reilu kauppa

A

fair trade

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47
Q

hedelmällinen

A

fertile

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48
Q

tulva

A

flood

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49
Q

rehu

A

fodder

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50
Q

lehvästö

A

foliage

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51
Q

ruokahävikki

A

food surplus

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52
Q

fossiiliset polttoaineet

A

fossil fuels

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53
Q

sieni, sienet

A

fungus, fungi

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54
Q

geenimanipuloitu

A

genetically modified

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55
Q

maalämpöenergia

A

geothermal energy

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56
Q

jäätikkö

A

glacier

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57
Q

ilmaston lämpeneminen

A

global warming

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58
Q

kasvihuoneilmiö

A

greenhouse effect

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59
Q

kasvihuonekaasupäästöt

A

greenhouse gas emissions

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60
Q

elinalue, kasvupaikka

A

habitat

61
Q

ongelmajäte

A

hazardous waste, toxic waste

62
Q

kasvimyrkyt

A

herbicides

63
Q

kasvinsyöjä

A

herbivore

64
Q

vesivoima

A

hydro power

65
Q

kotoperäinen laji

A

indigenous species

66
Q

keinokastelu

A

irrigation

67
Q

teollinen

A

industrial

68
Q

asumiskelpoinen

A

inhabitable

69
Q

vieraslaji

A

invasive species

70
Q

maaperän huonontuminen

A

land degradation

71
Q

kaatopaikka

A

landfill

72
Q

maanvyöry

A

landslide

73
Q

karja

A

cattle, livestock

74
Q

lähiruoka

A

local food

75
Q

metsänhakkuu

A

logging, forest clearance

76
Q

nisäkäs

A

mammal

77
Q

lanta

A

manure

78
Q

merieläin

A

marine animal

79
Q

pussieläin

A

marsupial

80
Q

keskilämpötila

A

mean temperature

81
Q

kasvisliha

A

mock meat

82
Q

luonnonkatastrofi

A

natural disaster / catastrophe

83
Q

luonnonsuojelu

A

nature conservation

84
Q

luonnonsuojelualue

A

nature reserve

85
Q

ydinvoima

A

nuclear power

86
Q

merien happamoituminen

A

ocean acidification

87
Q

merivirtaukset

A

ocean currents

88
Q

öljynporauslautta

A

oil rig

89
Q

kaikkiruokainen

A

omnivore

90
Q

luomuviljely

A

organic farming

91
Q

ylikulutus

A

overconsumption

92
Q

ylilaiduntaminen

A

overgrazing

93
Q

ylikansoittuminen

A

overpopulation, overcrowding

94
Q

otsonikato

A

ozone depletion

95
Q

otsonikerros

A

ozone layer

96
Q

loinen

A

parasite

97
Q

turve

A

peat

98
Q

ikirouta

A

permafrost

99
Q

tuholaismyrkyt

A

pesticides

100
Q

napajäätiköt

A

polar ice caps

101
Q

saastuttava aine

A

pollutant

102
Q

siipikarja

A

poultry

103
Q

petoeläin

A

predator

104
Q

kädellinen

A

primate

105
Q

maataloustuotteet

A

produce

106
Q

uusiutuvat energianlähteet

A

renewable energy sources

107
Q

matelija

A

reptile

108
Q

tekojärvi

A

reservoir

109
Q

uudelleen käytettävä

A

reusable

110
Q

merenpinnannousu

A

rising sea levels

111
Q

jäteastia, roskakori

A

rubbish bin, dumpster, carbage can

112
Q

maalais-, maaseutu-

A

rural

113
Q

jätevedenpuhdistamo

A

sewage treatment plant

114
Q

maaperä

A

soil

115
Q

aurinkovoima

A

solar power

116
Q

kotitarveviljely

A

subsistence farming

117
Q

kestävä kehitys

A

sustainable development

118
Q

lauhkea vyöhyke

A

temperate zone

119
Q

vuorovesivoima

A

tidal power

120
Q

vuorovesi

A

tide

121
Q

puutavara

A

timber

122
Q

viljellä maata

A

to cultivate land

123
Q

päästä eroon jostain

A

to dispose of something

124
Q

päästää hiilidioksidia

A

to emit carbon dioxide

125
Q

lannoittaa

A

to fertilize

126
Q

marjastaa ja sienestää

A

to forage

127
Q

kuolla sukupuuttoon

A

to die out, to go extinct

128
Q

valjastaa energiaa käyttöön

A

to harness energy

129
Q

metsästää riistaa

A

to hunt game

130
Q

maksaa päästökompensaatioita

A

to pay carbon offsets

131
Q

salametsästää

A

to poach

132
Q

saastuttaa ilmakehää

A

to pollute the atmosphere

133
Q

kierrättää

A

to recycle

134
Q

pienentää hiilijalanjälkeä

A

to reduce your carbon footprint

135
Q

säästää sähköä

A

to save electricity

136
Q

pelastaa ympäristö

A

to save the environment

137
Q

puuttua ilmastonmuutokseen

A

to tackle climate change

138
Q

kuluttaa luonnonvaroja loppuun

A

to use up natural resources

139
Q

aiheuttaa tuhoa

A

to wreak havoc

140
Q

ultraviolettisäteily

A

ultraviolet radiation

141
Q

asumiskelvoton

A

uninhabitable

142
Q

kasvillisuus

A

vegetation

143
Q

selkärangallinen

A

vertebrate

144
Q

tulivuorenpurkaus

A

volcanic eruption

145
Q

jätteenpoltto

A

waste incineration

146
Q

maastopalo

A

bushfire, wildfire

147
Q

villieläimet

A

wildlife

148
Q

tuulivoimala

A

wind farm

149
Q

päästötön ajoneuvo

A

zero emission vehicle

English (21 decks)

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