Biochemical Explanations of Crime Flashcards

1
Q

Name 3 of the main biochemical explanations for crime.

A
  1. Substance abuse
  2. Sex hormones
  3. Blood sugar levels
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2
Q

Apart from drugs and alcohol, what other substances can be abused?

A

Food additives, diet, allergens, and lead pollution. All of which can be linked to anti-social or criminal behaviour.

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3
Q

What has lead and synthetic food colouring’s (tetrazine) been linked to?

A

Hyperactivity

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4
Q

What has vitamin B deficiency been linked?

A

Erotic and aggressive criminal behaviour.

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5
Q

Who argues that alcohol plays a significant role in approximately 1,000 arrests daily?

A

Saunders

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6
Q

In the US, Flanzer estimates that __% of family violence involves alcohol.

A

80%

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7
Q

What sex hormone is known to increase aggression; therefore, making males more aggressive than females?

A

Testosterone

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8
Q

What 3 things are all known to lead to aggression in women?

A

PMT, PND, and lactation.

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9
Q

What can trigger aggression in terms of blood sugar levels?

A

Hypoglycaemia (a condition where your blood sugar levels are lower than the standard range).

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10
Q

What do studies show a link to low blood sugar levels with?

A

Alcohol abuse

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11
Q

What does Schoenthaler argue?

A

That lowering the daily sucrose of young children could reduce the level of anti-social behaviour.

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