Strategic Management Reviewer Flashcards

1
Q

is a comprehensive process designed for firms to best use their resources and capabilities to provide superior firm performance.

A

Strategic Management

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2
Q

are broad goals that, when accomplished, help the organization move forward toward its vision.

A

Strategies

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3
Q

Strategy is a complex concept that involves many different processes and activities within an organization.

A

Strategy

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4
Q

is typically a higher-level, broad goal, without a lot of specifics. It is long-term in nature. It provides the direction that an organization wants to move toward to be more successful.

A

Strategy

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5
Q

He define strategic management as a set of managerial decisions and actions

A

Wheelen and Hunger (2010)

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6
Q

He defines strategic management as the art and science of formulating, implementing, and evaluating cross-functional decisions that enable a company to achieve its objectives.

A

David (2013)

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7
Q

3 Stages of Strategic Management

A

Strategy formulation
Strategy Implementation
Strategy Evaluation and Control

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8
Q

this stage refers to the development of long-term goals and objectives of a company after conducting a thorough analysis of the various forces comprising its environment.

A

Strategy Formulation

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9
Q

this is the stage wherein different strategic plans are put into action and are aligned with defined business programs, procedures, and budgets.

A

Strategy Implementation

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10
Q

This is the last stage of strategic management, where the operational performance of a company is monitored and evaluated, and remedial action is taken.

A

Strategy Evaluation and Control

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11
Q

3 types of Strategies

A

Intended Strategy
Emergent Strategy
Realized Strategy

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12
Q

strategy is the strategy that an organization hopes to execute. When a strategic plan is created for a new venture, it is called a?

A

Intended Strategy/Business plan

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13
Q

strategy is an unplanned strategy that arises in response to unexpected opportunities and/or challenges/strategies can also lead to tremendous success.

A

Emergent Strategy

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14
Q

The strategy that an organization actually follows.

A

Realized Strategy

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15
Q

it refers to the abandoned parts of the intended strategy

A

Unrealized Strategy

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16
Q

foundation of strategic management

A

Where are we?
Where are we going?
How are we going to get there?

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17
Q

Comparing financial performance

A

where are we?

18
Q

vision “big goals”

A

where are we going?

19
Q

Heart and roadmap

A

how are we going to get there?

20
Q

“Vision animates, inspires, transforms purpose into action.”

A

Warren Bennis

21
Q

it is one key tool available to executives to inspire the people in an organization/hopes to become in the future and helps guide its strategies. “Looks to future”

A

Vision

22
Q

captures the key elements of the organization’s past and present. “umbrella”

A

Mission

23
Q

are the more specific aims that organizations pursue to reach their visions and missions.

A

Goals

24
Q

are narrower aims that should provide clear and tangible guidance to employees.

A

GOALS

25
Q

refers to how well an organization is doing to reach its vision, mission, and goals. “Complex Concept”

A

Organizational Performance

26
Q

is a metric by which an organization’s progress can be gauged. Most executives examine measures such as profits, stock price, and sales in an attempt to better understand how well their organizations are competing in the market.

A

performance measures

27
Q
A
28
Q

is used to make sense of an organization’s standing compared to its own or a competitor’s financial measures and/or performance indicators.

A

performance benchmarks

29
Q

3 types of measures

A

Liquidity measures
Leverage measures
Profitability measures

30
Q

Paid when due

A

Liquidity measures

31
Q

Debt level is too high

A

Leverage Measures

32
Q

How much profit

A

Profitability measures

33
Q

encourages managers to also monitor how well the organization is serving customers, managing internal activities, and setting the stage for future improvements. This provides a fast but comprehensive view of the organization.

A

Balanced Scorecard

34
Q

It measures of performance relate to organizational effectiveness and profits.

A

Financial Measures

35
Q

This is basically ratio analysis; being able to make “apple to apple” comparisons between firms or annual trends that account for variable volumes, sales, expenses, and profits.

A

Financial Analysis

36
Q

This analysis helps determine how the firm compares to its competitors in the market.

A

Market-Based Analysis

37
Q

There are two measures to analyze a firm’s position in the market:

A
  1. Market Share = Firm’s Total Product Revenue / Total Revenue in the industry or market.
  2. . Price-Earnings (PE) Ratio = Stock price / Earnings per Share (EPS).
38
Q

There are other types of data sets that can provide useful information. For example, trend analysis is used to determine how much volumes are changing each year or extrapolate economic data to make predictions. There is most likely industry-specific data to analyze and use as a comparison for firms.

A

General Quantitative Analysis

39
Q

often provide strategic insight that may not be evident from the financial picture.

A

Performance Indicators

40
Q

measures of performance relate to customer attraction, satisfaction, and retention. These measures provide insight into the key question “How do customers see us?” Examples might include the number of new customers, customer satisfaction, and the percentage of repeat customers

A

Customer Measures

41
Q

measures of performance relate to organizational efficiency. These measures help answer the key question “What must we excel at?” Examples include the time it takes to manufacture the organization’s goods or deliver a service.

A

Internal Business Process Measures

42
Q

measures of performance relate to the future. Such measures provide insight to ask the question, “Can we continue to improve and create value?”

A

Learning and Growth Measures