OCD and related disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What are common types of obsessions and compulsions?

A

obsessions: dirty, fear of impulses, acting on sexual impulses

compulsion: checking, cleaning, things in certain order

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2
Q

What are the symptoms of OCD and BDD?

A

OCD: compulsive/repetitive acts

BDD: excessive preoccupation with appearance

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3
Q

What are the symptoms of Hoarding Disorder and Trichotillomania and Excoriation?

A

Hoarding: obsession with value of items/compulsive towards keeping items

Trichotillomania: compulsive hair pulling

Excoriation: picking at skin

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4
Q

What neurotransmitters are potentially the cause of OCD?

A

low serotonin and inadequate feedback loop from frontal lobe and amygdala

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5
Q

What is the percent/proportion of people who engage in compulsive action to suppress obsession?

A

80% are compulsive

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6
Q

How common is BDD? OCD? Tricho? Excoriation?

A

BDD: 1-2%

OCD: 2-3%

Hoarding: 2-6%

Tricho: 1-13%

Exco: 1-5%

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7
Q

What are the demographic characteristics of Hoarding Disorder

A

older, disabled, alcohol, low income

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