M15.16 Flashcards

1
Q

What speed do turboprop engines operate at?

A

300 - 450mph

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2
Q

What height can turboprop engines operate at?

A

20,000ft

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3
Q

How much total power does the turbo prop engine extract?

A

95%

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4
Q

The core engine is also known as what?

A

Gas generator or gas producer

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5
Q

What does the core engine do?

A

Produce high velocity gasses

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6
Q

How is the gas coupled/ free power turbine engines designed?

A

So there’s no mechanical connection between the gas generator and free power turbine

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7
Q

What are the advantages of a free power turbine engine?

A

Vibration not directly transmitted
Engine easier to start
Propeller brake

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the propeller brake?

A

Prevents the propel at from moving when engines shut down

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9
Q

Direct couple turbines are mechanically connected to what?

A

Compressor and reduction gearbox

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10
Q

Why would you adjust the pitch of the propeller?

A

For the power requirements of the engine

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11
Q

Why is a integrated propeller control system needed on direct coupled turbines?

A

Because propeller is driven directly by the engine

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12
Q

On the direct coupled turbine the propeller and engine speed are what?

A

Kept constant

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13
Q

What sort of environments do turbo prop a/c operate in?

A

Hostile environments

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14
Q

Why is the viscosity of the oil high on reduction gear?

A

Because of the heavy loads put on the gears

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15
Q

Turbo prop engines have a higher reduction ratio then what engines?

A

Piston engines

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16
Q

Disadvantages of spur gear?

A

Bulked and noisy

17
Q

Spur gears are only suitable on what?

A

Piston engines

18
Q

Helical cut gears do what?

A

Reduce noise and vibration

19
Q

What does a high speed gear train consist of?

A

A high speed pinion

20
Q

What does a low speed gear train consist of?

A

Helical gears

21
Q

What is the 2 stage spur reduction gearbox housed in?

A

A triple housing

22
Q

Engine power is dependant on what?

A

Mass and temp of gas flow

23
Q

How is the mass of gas flow controlled?

A

By varying engine speed through a variable pitch propeller

24
Q

What does the power leaver do in a twin leaver control system?

A

Gives control for engine power output

25
Q

What does the prop conditioning leaver do?

A

Sets the prop rpm and operates engine hp shut off valve

26
Q

How do over speed safety devices work?

A

By corening the blade angle or reducing engine power