TERRORISM Flashcards

1
Q

any act intended to CAUSE DEATH OR SERIOUS BODILY INJURY TO A CIVILIAN, or to any other person not taking an active part in the hostilities in a situation of armed conflict

A

TERRORISM

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2
Q

any GROUP PRACTICING OR HAS SIGNIFICANT SUBGROUP that practice terrorism.

A

Terrorist Group

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2
Q

The 1960s and 1970s also saw the emergence of a NEW TYPE OF NATIONALISM called

A

Separatism

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3
Q

This describes indigenous ethnic groups who have long lived in a province, but WANT TO SEPARATE FROM THEIR HOST NATION and start their own country.

A

Separatism

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4
Q

In the 1980s, the WAR ON DRUGS was launched by the United States

A

narco-terrorism

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4
Q

by REPRESENTATIVE OF A COUNTRY against another country;

A

International

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4
Q

by RESIDENTS OF A COUNTRY within that country;

A

Domestic

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5
Q

Typology of Terrorism:

A

Terrorism Classified by Place:
Terrorism Classified by Issue

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6
Q

Terrorism Classified by Place:

A

*Domestic
*International
*Non-state
*State-sponsored
* Internecine

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7
Q

extremism and REVOLUTION FOR ITS OWN SAKE

A

Non state

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8
Q

by a GOVERNMENT AGAINS ITS ON PEOPLE or in support of international terrorism against another government

A

State Sponsored

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9
Q

conflict that SPILL OVER INTO ANOTHER COUNTRY or fought on foreign soil

A

Internecine

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10
Q

Terrorism Classified by Issue:

A

*Revolutionary
* Political
* Nationalist

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11
Q

aims to REPLACE THE EXISTING GOVERNMENT by drawing out repressive responses which can be exposed as inhumane (Red Army Faction, PLO, Hezbollah)

A

Revolutionary

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12
Q

HEAVILY ARMED GROUP tending to be focused around supremacy, government intrusion, or religious revisionism (Aryan Nation, Posse Comitatus, Freemen)

A

Political

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13
Q

PROMOTES THE INTERST OF MINORITY OR RELIGIOUS GROUP that has been persecuted under majority rule (Sikh radicals, Muslim fundamentalism)

A

Nationalist

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14
Q

Modes of Attack and Tactics;

A

(1) rolling
(2) ambush
(3) standoff
(4) boutique

15
Q

in which the terrorists DRIVE A VEHICLE by in what amounts to a hit-and-run maneuver;

A

Rolling

16
Q

which is a standard PLATOON LEVEL MILITARY maneuver drawing the enemy into a line of fire;

A

Ambush

17
Q

which is a BACK AGAINTS THE WALL maneuver, usually with an escape plan; and the advanced tactics are

A

Standoff

17
Q

which usually involve a COMBINATION OF MODES OF ATTACK, but are intended primarily to have a large impact;

A

Boutique

17
Q

The modes of attack, or weapon systems, are :

A

1) traditional
2) technological
3) cyber
4) narco

18
Q

when makeshift or ORDINARY WEAPONS are used

A

Traditional

18
Q

when VIRUSES, COMPUTER ATTACKS, or destruction of information infrastructure occur.

A

Cyber

18
Q

when WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION, such as nuclear, chemical, or biological, are used

A

Technological

19
Q

when FLOODING A MARKET WITH DRUG is used.

A

Narco

19
Q

Characteristics of Terrorists:

A

a. Socioeconomics Status:
b.Education and Intellect

20
Q

MIDDLE CLASS TO UPPER CLASS backgrounds, some extremely wealthy.

A

Socioeconomics Status:

21
Q

they have HIGHER THAN AVERAGE EDUCATION; often average or higher intelligence; and usually have a secular education.

A

Education and Intellect

22
Q

Types of Targets:

A
  1. Soft targets
  2. Hard targets
23
Q

a person or thing that is RELATIVELY UNPROTECTED AND VULNERABLE; hard to defend against attack i.e. highly accessible and generally great in number.

A

Soft Targets

24
Q

a structure that has been FORTIFIED AGAINST ATTACK i.e. limited accessible and generally few in numbers.

A

Hard Targets

25
Q

Who founded The Al Qaeda

A

Osama bin Laden

25
Q

Al Qaeda, Arabic for

A

The Base

26
Q

is reportedly HEADQUARTERS OF AFGHANISTAN and Peshawar, Pakistan.

A

Al Qaeda

27
Q

AN ACT TO SECURE THE STATE AND “PROTECT OUR PEOPLE FROM TERRORISM”

A

REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9372

28
Q

REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9372 otherwise known as

A

Human Security Act of 2007

29
Q

LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND INVESTIGATION OF THE CRIME OF TERRORISM:

A
  1. Article 122 (Piracy in General and Mutiny in the High Seas or in the Philippine Waters);
  2. Article 134 (Rebellion or Insurrection);
  3. Article 134-a (Coup d‘Etat)
  4. Article 248 (Murder);
  5. Article 267 (Kidnapping and Serious Illegal Detention);
  6. Article 324 (Crimes Involving Destruction,
  7. Presidential Decree No. 1613 (The Law on Arson);
  8. Republic Act No. 6969 (Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Waste Control Act of 1990);
  9. Republic Act No. 5207, (Atomic Energy Regulatory and Liability Act of 1968);
  10. Republic Act No. 6235 (Anti-Hijacking Law);
  11. Presidential Decree No. 532 (Anti-piracy and Anti-highway Robbery Law of 1974); and,
  12. Presidential Decree No. 1866
30
Q

Who are the Prominent Terrorist Groups in other countries?

A

 Al Qaeda
 Osama Bin Laden
 Dr. Al- Zawahiri
 Hamas
 Hezbollah
 Jemaah Islamiya

31
Q

Who are the Terrorist Group in the Philippines?

A

 Rajah Solaiman Movement
 Abu Sayyaf Group
 NPA/CPP
 MNLF
 MILF
 BIFF