Oxygen (all Ms Watson) Flashcards

1
Q

Why does the water level rise in the experiment

A

Oxygen in the air reacted with phosphorus to form a new product, the water level rises to replace the space where the oxygen was

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2
Q

Describe two observations of carbon reacting with oxygen

A

Glowed red then burnt with orange flame

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3
Q

Describe two observations of Iron reacting with oxygen

A

Lots of sparks then burnt with orange flame

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4
Q

Describe two observations of magnesium reacting with oxygen

A

Bright white flame

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5
Q

Describe two observations of sulfur reacting with oxygen

A

Melts and burns with blue flame

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6
Q

Describe two observations of sodium reacting with oxygen

A

Melts and burns with a yellow/orange flame

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7
Q

Word equation for oxygen reacting

A

(Something) + oxygen -> (something) (di)oxide

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8
Q

What are the three words on the fire triangle

A

Heat,fuel and oxygen

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9
Q

What do powder fire extinguishers contain and suitable for what type of fire

A

Contains a powder which smothers the fire. Suitable for almost all types of fire

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10
Q

What are carbon dioxide fire extinguishers suitable for what type of fire

A

Used for fires involving electrical apparatus

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11
Q

What type of fires are water fire extinguishers used for

A

Burning solids, CANNOT be used on burning electric apparatus or burning liquids

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12
Q

What is combustion

A

Burning in oxygen (releases heat energy )

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13
Q

What is oxidation

A

Reaction with oxygen where a substance gains some oxygen

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14
Q

What is incomplete combustion

A

Burning in a limited supply/insufficient oxygen

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15
Q

What is crude oil a mixture of

A

Hydrocarbons

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16
Q

What is a test for carbon dioxide gas?

A

Limewater turns cloudy

17
Q

Test for water

A

Blue cobalt chloride paper turns pink in the presence of water

18
Q

What form of carbon is poisonous

A

Carbon monoxide