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Systems > Orthopädie & Rheumatologie (Latein) > Flashcards

Orthopädie & Rheumatologie (Latein) Flashcards

1
Q

Unfallmedizin, Unfallheilkunde, Verletzungskunde, Wundenkunde / Unfallmediziner

A

Traumatologie / Traumatologe

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2
Q

Verletzung

A

Trauma

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3
Q

Mehrfachverletzung

A

Polytrauma

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4
Q

mehrfachverletzt

A

polytraumatisiert

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5
Q

Anfälligkeit / verletzlich, verwundbar

A

Vulnerabilität / vulnerabel

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6
Q

Gelenkerkrankung

A

Arthropathie

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7
Q

Gelenkschmerzen

A

Arthralgie

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8
Q

Gicht (2)

A

Arthritis urica, Urikopathie

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9
Q

Gelenkverschleiß, degenerative Gelenkerkrankung

A

Arthrose, Osteoarthrose

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10
Q

Gelenkversteifung

A

Ankylose

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11
Q

operative Gelenkversteifung

A

Arthrodese

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12
Q

s. zurückbildend, s. abbauend / Verschleiß

A

degenerativ / Degeneration

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13
Q

Gelenkentzündung

A

Arthritis

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14
Q

Falschgelenk

A

Pseudoarthrose

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15
Q

Gelenkspiegelung

A

Arthroskopie

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16
Q

Gelenkentfernung

A

Arthrektomie

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17
Q

Gelenkeröffnung

A

Arthrotomie

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18
Q

Gelenkpunktion

A

Arthrozentese

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19
Q

Einstechen mit Hohlnadel

A

Punktion

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20
Q

Gelenkflüssigkeit, Gelenkschmiere

A

Synovia

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21
Q

Gelenkerguss (2)

A

Hydarthros, Hydrops articularis

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22
Q

blutiger Gelenkerguss

A

Hämarthros

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23
Q

auffällig

A

conspicuus

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24
Q

Bandscheibe, Zwischenwirbelscheibe

A

Discus intervertebralis

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25
Q

Scheibe

A

Discus

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26
Q

Gallertkern

A

Nucleus pulposus

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27
Q

Faserring

A

Anulus fibrosus

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28
Q

Bandscheibenvorfall (2)

A

Diskusprolaps, Nucleus-pulposus-Prolaps

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29
Q

Bandscheibenentzündung

A

Diszitis

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30
Q

Bandscheibenentfernung

A

Diskektomie

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31
Q

Hexenschuss (2)

A

Lumbago, Lumbalgie

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32
Q

Wirbelsäulenkrümmung nach hinten

A

Kyphose

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33
Q

Wirbelsäulenkrümmung nach vorne

A

Lordose

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34
Q

seitliche Wirbelsäulenkrümmung

A

Skoliose

35
Q

X-Bein

A

Genu valgum

36
Q

O-Bein

A

Genu varum

37
Q

Großzehenabweichung nach außen

A

Hallux valgus

38
Q

Großzehenabweichung nach innen

A

Hallux varus

39
Q

Knickfuß

A

Pes valgus

40
Q

Spitzfuß

A

Pes equinus

41
Q

Klumpfuß

A

Pes equinovarus

42
Q

Plattfuß

A

Pes planus

43
Q

Hohlfuß (2)

A

Pes excavatus, Pes cavus

44
Q

Hackenfuß

A

Pes calcaneus

45
Q

Muskelschmerzen

A

Myalgie

46
Q

Muskelentzündung

A

Myositis

47
Q

Rückenmarksentzündung

A

Myelitis

48
Q

Muskelerkrankung

A

Myopathie

49
Q

Muskelschwund (2)

A

Amyotrophie, Muskelatrophie

50
Q

Muskelschwäche, Muskelschwund

A

Muskeldystrophie

51
Q

Muskelschwäche / autoimmune Muskelschwäche

A

Myasthenie / Myasthenia gravis

52
Q

Schiefhals

A

Torticollis

53
Q

gutartige Muskelgeschwulst

A

Myom

54
Q

Sehne

A

Tendo

55
Q

Sehnenentzündung

A

Tendinitis

56
Q

Sehnenscheidenentzündung (2)

A

Tendovaginitis, Tendosynovitis

57
Q

Achillessehne (2)

A

Tendo Achillis, Tendo calcaneus

58
Q

operative Durchtrennung einer Sehne

A

Tenotomie

59
Q

Knochenmarkentzündung

A

Osteomyelitis

60
Q

Knochenhaut

A

Periost

61
Q

Knochenhautentzündung

A

Periostitis

62
Q

Knochenneubildung, Knochenbildung

A

Osteogenese

63
Q

Knochenabbau

A

Osteolyse

64
Q

Knochenschwund

A

Osteoporose

65
Q

Knochenerweichung

A

Osteomalazie

66
Q

gutartige / bösartige Knochengeschwulst

A

Osteom / Osteosarkom

67
Q

Glasknochenkrankheit

A

Osteogenesis imperfecta

68
Q

Zerreißung, Riss

A

Ruptur

69
Q

Knochenbruch

A

Fraktur

70
Q

brechen

A

frakturieren

71
Q

gebrochen

A

frakturiert

72
Q

Anfälligkeit für Frakturen

A

Fragilität

73
Q

leicht zerbrechlich

A

fragil

74
Q

Bruchstück / Stück

A

Frakturfragment / Fragment

75
Q

Verlagerung, Fehlstellung, Versetzung, Umsetzung

A

Dislokation

76
Q

vollständige Verrenkung, Ausrenkung, Auskugelung

A

Luxation

77
Q

unvollständige Verrenkung

A

Subluxation

78
Q

Verrenkungsbruch

A

Luxationsfraktur

79
Q

Verkürzung, Schrumpfung

A

Kontraktur

80
Q

Verkürzung, Zusammenziehung

A

Kontraktion, Kontrahieren

81
Q

verkürzen, zusammenziehen

A

kontrahieren, kontraktieren, adstringieren

82
Q

zusammenziehend (2)

A

kontraktil, adstringierend

83
Q

Verengung, Einengung, Einschnürung

A

Konstriktion, Striktur

84
Q

Spalte, Riss, Einriss, Ritz, Rinne, Furche, Kluft, Schlitz

A

Fissur, Fissura

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