CPU Performance Flashcards

1
Q

How does cache memory improve performance?

A
  • Cache is closer to the CPU than RAM, meaning it can provide data and instructions to the CPU at a faster rate.
  • A computer with more cache memory should have a higher performance because repeatedly used instructions can be stored and accessed faster.
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2
Q

What is the limitation of cache memory?

A
  • Costly, so most computers only have a small amount.
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3
Q

What is clock speed and how is it measured?

A
  • It is the measure of how quickly a CPU can process instructions.
  • It is measured in Gigahertz (GHz).
  • 3.5Ghz = 3.5 billion cycles per second.
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4
Q

How does clock speed improve performance?

A
  • The faster the clock speed, the faster the computer can perform the FDE cycle resulting in better performance because more instructions can be processed each second.
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5
Q

How does overclocking affect performance?

A
  • Overclocking is when the computer’s clock speed is increased higher than the recommended rate.
  • This will make the computer perform faster, but it can lead to overheating and could damage the machine.
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6
Q

How does underclocking affect performance?

A
  • Underclocking is when the computer’s clock speed is decreased lower than the recommended rate.
  • This will make the computer perform slower but will increase the lifespan of the machine.
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7
Q

What is a core?

A
  • A complete set of CPU components.
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8
Q

How does the number of cores improve performance?

A
  • A computer with more cores will have a higher performance because it can process more instructions at once.
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9
Q

Limitations of having more cores

A
  • If one core is waiting for another core to finish processing, performance may not increase at all.
  • Some software is not written to make use of multiple cores, so it will not run any quicker on a multi-core computer.
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