Appendicular Skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

How many bones does the Appendicular Skeleton have?

A

126 bones

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1
Q

How many bones does the Scapula (shoulder blade) have?

A

2 bones

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2
Q

How many bones does the Clavicle (collar bone) have?

A

2 bones

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3
Q

Humerus (upper arm)

A

2 bones

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4
Q

Ulna (medial lower arm)

A

2 bones

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5
Q

Radius (lateral lower arm)

A

2 bones

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6
Q

Carpals (wrist)

A

16 bones

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7
Q

Metacarpals (palm)

A

10 bones

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8
Q

Phalanges (fingers)

A

28 bones

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9
Q

Os coxa (pelvic girdle)

A

2 bones

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10
Q

Femur (upper leg)

A

2 bones

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11
Q

Patella (knee cap)

A

2 bones

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12
Q

Tibia (medial lower leg)

A

2 bones

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13
Q

Fibula (lateral lower leg)

A

2 bones

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14
Q

Tarsals (ankle)

A

14 bones

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15
Q

Metatarsals (sole of foot)

A

10 bones

16
Q

Phalanges (toes)

A

28 bones

17
Q

Location & Bone # of Cervical

A
  • Neck
  • C7
18
Q

Location & Bone # of Thoracic

A
  • Upper back
  • T12
19
Q

Location & Bones # of Lumbar

A
  • Lower back
  • L5
20
Q

Location & Bones # of Sacrum

A
  • Attached to the pelvic girdle
  • 5 fused bones
21
Q

Carpal Bones

A

8:
- scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, & pisiform
- trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, & hamate

22
Q

Tarsal Bones

A

7:
- calcaneus, talus, navicular, medial, intermediate & lateral cuneiform, and cuboid

23
Q

hand makeup

A

Metacarpals & phalanges (proximal, middle & distal–tip)

24
Q

Os Coxae = Hip Girdle

A

Ilium (lateral), ischium (inferior) & pubis (anterior)

25
Q

Scapula (shoulder) = Pectoral Girdle

A

Scapulae (posterior) & clavicles (anterior)

26
Q

Scapula makeup

A

Glenoid cavity, spine, acromion, coracoid process, infraspinous fossa, supraspinous fossa & subscapular fossa

27
Q

Clavicles = collar bones

A

Acromial & sternal ends

28
Q

What’s the largest hole in the body & its location?

A

Phoranium; located in pelvis

29
Q

What does a ligament connect?

A

bone –> bone

30
Q

Fibula VS Tibia

A
  • Fibula = little & always lateral
31
Q

Female VS male pelvic differences

A

female = larger, rounder & more open

32
Q

Tibial tuberosity function

A

muscle attachment

33
Q
A