Chapter 11: Parliaments plans to disband the New Model Army as quickly and cheaply as possible (Political instability and the Interregnum) Flashcards

1
Q

when did the first civil war end

A

in 1646

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2
Q

what was the dominant group in the parliament when the first civil war ended

A

Presbyterians

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3
Q

what was the army the power base of

A

of the Independents

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4
Q

what did parliaments plans result in March 1647

A

resulted in an army petition

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5
Q

what was the consequent of the army petition in March 1647

A
  • condemned by parliament as an act of treason
  • rank-and-file electing Agitators in April
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6
Q

when did the rank-and-file revolt culminate

A

in June 1647

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7
Q

what was the rank-and-file revolt

A

the King was under parliamentary guard, bring seized by a troop of cavalry and placed in the protective custody of the army

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8
Q

what did the rank-and-file revolt mean for the army

A

meant that parliament could no longer negotiate with Charles without the army’s approval

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9
Q

what did many officers feel about the soldiers

A

they felt that the soldiers’ grievances were justified

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10
Q

what did the officers worry about

A

worried that if they were to try to enforce parliament’s order to disband the army, they would be unable to control the rank-and-file

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11
Q

how ddi the officers enforce their authority

A

the officers adopted the soldiers’ cause and intervened in the negotiations between parliament and King

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12
Q

what was the representation of the army followed by

A

by the Heads of Proposals

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13
Q

what was the Heads of Proposals

A

a set of proposals for settlement with the king that was approved by the Army General Council

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