powerlifting/olympic lifting Flashcards

1
Q

3 main powerlifting lifts

A

squat, deadlift, bench

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2
Q

squat depth

A

90degree or hamstrings parallel to floor

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3
Q

squat sport application

A

lower body strength, total body stability, balance/proprioception under stress, lower body flexibility, core strength

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4
Q

bench sport application

A

upper body strength
shoulder girdle stabilization

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5
Q

deadlift sport application

A

total body strength, lower body strength, posture, grip strength

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6
Q

squat technique

A

depth, pacing, breathing, posture

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7
Q

bench press technique

A

elbows tucked in, feet on floor

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8
Q

examples of bench press auxiliary exercises

A

incline press, DB press, ISO DB press, pec fly

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9
Q

push up variations

A

hands elevated, feet elevated, weighted, push/pull-ups, tempo controlled, face off, 1 in hold, hand walk

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10
Q

types of deadlifts

A

trap bar, RDL, good mornings

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11
Q

one rep max

A

true max

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12
Q

one rep max tests

A

mental capacity for pushing physical limits

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13
Q

estimated or multi-rep tests

A

ability to push body over time

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14
Q

olympic competition lifts

A

snatch, clean & jerk

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15
Q

6 main points of the snatch

A

wide grip, triple extension of lower body, two pulls, big shrug, lower catch position, overhead catch

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16
Q

8 main points of the clean

A

shoulder width grip, triple extension of lower body, two pulls, big shrug, front squat position, upper arms parallel to ground, wrist flexibility

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17
Q

7 main points of the jerk

A

reposition UE, dip and drive, hips back, full ext of UE, biceps in line with ears, split position, back leg moves first

18
Q

overhead squat develops (3)

A

lower body flexibility/mobility
upper body posture
comfort in low squat position

19
Q

overhead squat best uses (3)

A

warm up
mobility component or SS
sessions where other OH/squat movements are performed

20
Q

front squat develops (2)

A

lower body stench with less spine
UE flexibility

21
Q

front squat best uses (2)

A

squat alternitive
prep for power/hang clean

22
Q

clean pull develops (4)

A

total body explosivenss
upper trap strength
coordinated firing of motor units
speed of movement

23
Q

clean pull best uses (3)

A

not ready for other olympic lift
warm up/prep before cleans
increase volume/strength without taxing CNS

24
Q

high pull develops (4)

A

total body explosivenss
upper trap strength
coordinated firing of motor units
speed of movement

25
Q

high pull best uses (2)

A

next step into hang clean
complexes or warm up for olympic lifts

26
Q

hang clean develops (3)

A

overall explosiveness
total body flexibility
coordinated motor unit firing

27
Q

hang clean best uses (2)

A

big exercise of the day
increase intenisity

28
Q

push press develops (3)

A

total body explosivenss
upper body strength
posture

29
Q

push press best uses (3)

A

build towards push+jerk
upper body strength session
total body session

30
Q

push jerk develops (3)

A

total body explosivenss
upper body strength
posture

31
Q

push jerk best uses (2)

A

olympic lift days
upper body explosiveness

32
Q

olympic lift session structure (10)

A
  1. pre session activity
  2. general warm up
  3. dynamic flexibility
  4. olympic lift/plyometrics/explosive
  5. multi joint
  6. single joint
  7. core
  8. conditioning
  9. cool down, stretch
  10. post session activity
33
Q

how many reps in olympic training

A

<6

34
Q

___ warm up sets
___ working sets

A

3, 3

35
Q

the good of powerlifting

A

technique, demands effort, comfortable being uncomfortable, mentality

36
Q

the bad of powerlifting

A

assist gear, cutting weight, drugs, mentality

37
Q

ideal for powerlifting

A

rested hydrates fueled prepared
hit all percentages during training cycle and exceed on test day
paying attention, safe
care about performance and expend effort

38
Q

the “reals” for powerlifting

A

show up physically and mentally unprepared
miss percentages, testing doesn’t go as planned
can get dangerous
dont care

39
Q

the good of olympic lifting

A

explosive
coordinated firing of motor units
triple ext LE
balance, proprioception, flexibility
alignment of 3 COG

40
Q

the bad of olympic lifting

A

coaching/teaching intensive
taxing to CNS
not realistic for everyone
physically hard on body
program can be different

41
Q

the always’ of olympic lifting

A

technique firts
monitor volume and technique breakdown
build a base and progress accordingly
coach restlessly
fix underlying problems
low volume per set
each rep a separate explosive moment

42
Q

the nevers of Olympic lifting

A

sacrifice technique for weighted lifting
think more is better
progress too quick
“take reps off”
use “quick fixes”
quantity over quality