Draft Systems And Storage Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of the part that automatically stops the flow of beer when the keg empties?

A

FOB (foam on beer)

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2
Q

How often should draft lines be changed?

A

Once every two weeks 

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3
Q

When must an FOB detector be reset?

A

After changing the keg

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4
Q

If draft lines are not cleaned regularly, which flavors are most likely to develop?

A

Butter and oiliness, vinegar

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5
Q

If one of the draft lines is pouring foamy, what are two potential causes?

A

Temperature of the keg is too high

Kink in the coupler / wall hose

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6
Q

Why must draft lines be cleaned regularly?

A

To prevent bacterial infection

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7
Q

To limit oxidation while maintaining beer quality, what is the optimal temperature range for beer storage?

A

35-45 degrees

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8
Q

Beer stored at room temperature for several months is most likely to develop which flavor?

A

Paper and wet cardboard

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9
Q

What beer attribute is fixed in bottled beer but can be affected in draft beer?

A

Carbonation

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10
Q

How many gallons is a 1/2 barrel?

A

15.5 gal

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11
Q

How many gallons is 1/4 barrels?

A

7.75 gal

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12
Q

How many gallons is 1/6 barrels?

A

5.15 gal

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13
Q

When does non-pasteurized draft beer expire?

A

45-60 days

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14
Q

When does pasteurized draft beer expire?

A

90-120 days

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15
Q

When does bottled beer expire?

A

Six months refrigerated, three months non-refrigerated

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16
Q

What percentage of light does brown glass block?

A

98%

17
Q

What percentage of light does green glass block?

A

20%

18
Q

What kind of packaging best prevents skunking?

A

Cans
Ceramic bottles
Bottles in closed case boxes

19
Q

What is a party pump and why is it detrimental?

A

Party pumps exposed the beer to air so that it becomes oxidized within less than 24 hours

20
Q

What gases must be present to ensure that draft beer is served properly?

A

CO2 or CO2 and nitrogen at the proper pressure setting

21
Q

T/F: Compressed air is a proper substitution for CO2 and nitrogen in a draft system

A

False

22
Q

What are the four key elements of a draft system?

A
  1. Keg
  2. Coupler
  3. FOB
  4. Faucet
23
Q

What is the standard temperature of a draft system operation?

A

38 degrees F

24
Q

Who should adjust gas and pressure settings for the draft system?

A

A draft trained professional

25
Q

What are the five troubleshooting steps for draft systems?

A
  1. Ensure keg was cooled 24 hours
  2. Ensure coupler is secure
  3. Check FOB is functional
  4. No kinks in hoses
  5. Call professional
26
Q

How often should draft systems be cleaned? Why?

A

Every 14 days to prevent off flavors

27
Q

T/F: bottle, conditioned beers should be stored upright at 70°F

A

False: should be stored upright, so sediment settles, but should be stored at 43° or lower per brewer instruction

28
Q

What is the proper technique for changing a keg?

A
  1. Pull handle to disengage coupling
  2. Turn counter clockwise 90°
  3. Apply coupling to new keg
  4. Turn new keg, 90° clockwise
  5. Lower handle to engage coupling
  6. Prime FOB detector
29
Q

Storing beer away from light helps prevent which off flavor?

A

Skunk

30
Q

What part of the draft system allows gas to flow in and out?

A

Coupler

31
Q

What is the proper position of a coupler connected to a keg?

A

Clockwise to tread on keg with handle down