Respiratory system Flashcards

1
Q

respiratio, -onis (f.)

A

respiration

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2
Q

respiratorius, -a, -um

A

respiratory

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3
Q

nasus, -i (m.)

A

nose

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4
Q

nasalis, -e

A

nasal

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5
Q

os, oris, (n.)

A

mouth

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6
Q

oralis, -e

A

oral

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7
Q

pharynx, pharyngis (f.)

A

pharnyx (throat)

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8
Q

pharyngealis, -e

A

pharyngeal

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9
Q

larynx, laryngis (m.)

A

larynx (voice box)

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10
Q

laryngealis, -e

A

laryngeal

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11
Q

laryngeus, -a, -um

A

laryngeal

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12
Q

trachea, -ae (f.)

A

trachea (trachus- rough)

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13
Q

trachealis, -e

A

tracheal

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14
Q

bronchus, -i (m.)

A

bronchus (windpipe)

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15
Q

bronchialis, -e

A

bronchial

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16
Q

bronchiolus, -i (m.)

A

bronchiole (little bronchus)

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17
Q

alveolus, -i (m.)

A

alveolus (little hollow, bucket)

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18
Q

alveolaris, -e

A

alveolar

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19
Q

pulmo, pulmonis (m.)

A

lung

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20
Q

pulmonalis, -e

A

pulmonary

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21
Q

basis, basis (f.)

A

base

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22
Q

basalis, -e

A

basal

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23
Q

apex, apicis (m.)

A

apex

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24
Q

apicalis, -e

A

apical

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25
Q

lobus, -i (m.)

A

lobe

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26
Q

lobaris, -e

A

lobar

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27
Q

lobulus, -i (m.)

A

lobule (little lobe)

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28
Q

segmentum, -i (n.)

A

segment (piece removed by cutting)

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29
Q

segmentalis, -e

A

segmental

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30
Q

diaphragma, diaphragmatis (n.)

A

diaphragm (partition wall, barrier)

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31
Q

diaphragmaticus, -a, -um

A

diaphragmatic

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32
Q

naris, -is (f.)

A

nostril

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33
Q

sinus, -us (m.)

A

sinus (curve, fold/pocket in a garment, bay)

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34
Q

ethmoidalis, -e

A

ethmoidal (ethmos- strainer)

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35
Q

sphenoidalis, -e

A

sphenoidal (sphen- a wedge)

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36
Q

maxilla, -ae (f.)

A

maxilla (upper jaw)

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37
Q

maxillaris, -e

A

maxillary

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38
Q

frons, frontis (f.)

A

forehead

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39
Q

frontalis, -e

A

frontal

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40
Q

cellula, -ae (f.)

A

cell (little chamber)

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41
Q

meatus, -us (m.)

A

meatus (way, path)

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42
Q

concha, -ae (f.)

A

concha (seashell, cockle)

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43
Q

glottis, glottidis (f.)

A

glottis (glotta- tongue), vocal cords

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44
Q

glotticus, -a, -um

A

glottic

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45
Q

epiglottis, epiglottidis (f.)

A

epiglottis (upon the glotta)

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46
Q

epiglotticus, -a, -um

A

epiglottic

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47
Q

plica, -ae (f.)

A

fold (plicare- to fold together)

48
Q

vocalis, -e

A

vocal

49
Q

cavitas, cavitatis (f.)

A

cavity

50
Q

mediastinum, -i (n.)

A

mediastinum (that which stands in the middle)

51
Q

mediastinalis, -e

A

mediastinal

52
Q

canalis, -is (m.)

A

canal (waterpipe, channel)

53
Q

pleura, -ae (f.)

A

pleura (pleuron- rib, side)

54
Q

pleuralis, -e

A

pleural

55
Q

pelvis, -is (f.)

A

pelvis (basin)

56
Q

pelvicus, -a, -um

A

pelvic

57
Q

abdomen, abdominis (n.)

A

abdomen (belly)

58
Q

abdominalis, -e

A

abdominal

59
Q

vertebra, -ae (f.)

A

vertebra (joint, backbone)

60
Q

vertebralis, -e

A

vertebral

61
Q

cranium, -i

A

cranium (skull)

62
Q

cranialis, -e

A

cranial

63
Q

paries, parietis (m.)

A

wall

64
Q

partietalis, -e

A

parietal

65
Q

viscus, visceris (n.)

A

organ (internal organ, soft fleshy part)

66
Q

visceralis, -e

A

visceral

67
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

68
Q

antr/o

A

cave; cavity or sinus

69
Q

trachel/o

A

neck

70
Q

trach/o, trachy-

A

rough

71
Q

hil/o

A

hilum

72
Q

pneum/o, pneumon/o

A

lung

73
Q

lob/o

A

lobe, pod

74
Q

phren/o

A

diaphragm, mind

75
Q

phragm/o, phragmat/o, -emphraxis

A

obstruction, wall

76
Q

steth/o

A

chest

77
Q

thorac/o, -thorax

A

thorax

78
Q

pector/o

A

chest

79
Q

pne/o, -pnoea, -pnea

A

breath, breathing

80
Q

tachy-, tach/o

A

rapid, quick, speed

81
Q

brady-

A

slow

82
Q

orth/o

A

upright, straight, correct, normal

83
Q

platy-, plat/o

A

flat, broad

84
Q

poly-

A

many, much

85
Q

spir/o, spirat/o

A

breath, breathing

86
Q

hal/o, halit/o

A

breath, breathing

87
Q

pneum/o, pneumat/o

A

wind, gas, air

88
Q

carb/o, carbon/o

A

carbon dioxide, carbon

89
Q

capn/o

A

smoke, carbon dioxide

90
Q

oxy-, ox/o

A

oxygen, acid, sharp, acute, rapid

91
Q

aer/o

A

air

92
Q

aether/o, ether/o

A

ether

93
Q

phys/o

A

air, gas, air bubble

94
Q

atm/o

A

vapor, air, gas

95
Q

nebul/o

A

cloud, cloud-like, mist

96
Q

anem/o

A

wind

97
Q

auscultat/o

A

to listen

98
Q

phon/o, -phony

A

voice, sound

99
Q

sput/o

A

sputum, spit

100
Q

phlegmat/o

A

phlegm

101
Q

phlegmon/o

A

inflammation

102
Q

muc/o

A

mucus

103
Q

blenn/o

A

mucus

104
Q

ptyal/o, -ptysis

A

spit, spitting

105
Q

py/o

A

pus

106
Q

-staxis

A

dripping/oozing of blood

107
Q

tuss/o, -tussis

A

cough, coughing

108
Q

coni/o

A

dust

109
Q

asthm/o, asthmat/o

A

asthma

110
Q

phthisi/o, -phthisis

A

wasting, tuberculosis

111
Q

tubercul/o

A

tubercle, tuberculosis

112
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete, imperfect

113
Q

-ectasis, -ectasia

A

dilation, expansion

114
Q

spasm/o, -spasm

A

spasm

115
Q

fus/o

A

pour, melt