tumeurs pulmonaires et pleurales CM3 Flashcards

1
Q

localisation de la tumeur (2 choses)

A

-organe (trachée, poumon, plèvre)
-zone de l’organe : lobe, latéralité…

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2
Q

2 types de tumeurs

A

bénin ou malin

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3
Q

Localisé
envahissement local
Métastatique

A

tumeur malin

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4
Q

prévalence des tumeurs pulmonaires chez les sexes

A

2ème cancer chez les femmes
3ème cancer chez les hommes
donc fréquent ++

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5
Q

tumeurs primaires (3 choses)

A

-“non à petite cellule” (80%)
-“à petite cellule” (15%)
-autres formes + rares (lymphomes..)

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6
Q

donnez 3 non de tumeurs non à petite cellule

A

adenocarcinome (fréquent++)
carcinome épidermoide
carcinome indifférencié

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7
Q

facteurs de risques d’un cancer pulmonaire

A

1- tabac
2- exposition pro (amiante)/ pollution
3- génétique et bad luck

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8
Q

en clinique, quels sont les signes qui peuvent alerter un cancer pulmonaire

A

-signes pulmonaires
-signes loco-régionaux (+ rare)
-signes généraux

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9
Q

signes généraux

A

-AEG
-signes métastases
-syndrome paranéoplasique

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10
Q

signes loco régionaux exemples

A

-syndrome de la veine cave sup
-paralysie récurentielle
-syndrome de pancoast tobias

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11
Q

syndrome de pancoast tobias

A

-lyse costale
-NCB inflammatoire
-syndrome de claude bernard horner

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12
Q

syndrome de claude bernard horner

A

-myosis
-ptosis
-anhidrose

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