American History: World War II Flashcards

1
Q

Government controls what you do and what you think

A

Fascism

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2
Q

Fascist party in Germany when under control of Hitler

A

Nazis

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3
Q

Leader of Nazi Germany during WWII

A

Hitler

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4
Q

Leader of Fascist Italy during WWII

A

Mussolini

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5
Q

Leader of Fascist Japan during WWII

A

Emperor Hirohito

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6
Q

Mass killing of Jews and other specific groups by the Nazis

A

Holocaust

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7
Q

Italy’s expansion in Southern Europe and Northern Africa, wanted to bring back glory of Roman Empire

Japan’s Invasion of China, wanted to create a Pacific Empire

German Lebensraum which included entry of the Rhineland, annexation of Austria, and takeover of Czechoslovakia

A

Fascist expansionism

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8
Q

Conference in 1938 that lead to ruling of Appeasement

A

Munich conference

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9
Q

Rulers would appease or give in to Hitler

A

Appeasement

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10
Q

Fast moving military with tanks, air forces, and submarines

A

Blitzkrieg

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11
Q

Allows selling of weapons

Has to be cash based

Allies have to get weapons

A

Neutrality Acts

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12
Q

Deal gives 50 destroyer ships to Great Britain

America is allowed to build military bases in British Territory

Agreement between FDR and Churchill

A

Destroyer-bases deal

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13
Q

Provided for loaning or leasing of weapons from United States to countries fighting fascism

A

Lend-lease program

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14
Q

Official order forbidding trade

Issued in late 1940 on certain goods being shipped to Japan

Attempt to prevent Japan from forming an empire

A

Embargo

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15
Q

City in Hawaii on Dec. 4, 1941 that was attacked by the Japanese, resulting in the U.S. going WWII

A

Pearl Harbor

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16
Q

Cities in Japan where the U.S. dropped atomic bombs in August 1945, resulting in end of WWI

A

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

17
Q

Top Secret Project to build atomic bombs

A

Manhattan Project