Red River IP Flashcards

1
Q

When using a Hacksaw, how many teeth should be in contact with the material?

A

3

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2
Q

What is the procedure for changing the blade on a table saw?

A

Turn off main power
Remove throat plate
loosen nut toward you.

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3
Q

When regluing a joint on a pre - 1940 piece of furniture, what kind of glue should be used

A

Hide Glue

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4
Q

When setting up a dado set for a rabbet cut what is the procedure order

A

set fence raise blade into auxiliary fence

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5
Q

Method used to install pre finished wall paneling

A

French Cleats

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6
Q

What is the most conspicuous joint to use when installing wall panels

A

V-Groove

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7
Q

When assembling an apron to a leg in furniture construction, what is the preferred method

A

Mortise & Tenon

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8
Q

How would you fix or replace the rail on a chair?

A

Cut a scarf in the middle and remove

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9
Q

How do you make a taper jig for the shaper

A

MDF and toggle clamps

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10
Q

On a butlers table, what configuration is the hinge

A

Hinge with Pin down

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11
Q

Quickest way to fasten a face frame?

A

Pocket Screws

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12
Q

When attaching a solid surface edge what type of glue do you use?

A

Epoxy

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13
Q

What kind of glue should be used for exterior laminations?

A

Resorcinol

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14
Q

What method is used to fasten cabinets squarely in production

A

Dowels PVA glue and Case Clamps

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15
Q

On a portable belt sander, what is the backing of the sandpaper made from?

A

Resin bond cloth back

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16
Q

When truing up two edges on a laminated curve molding, what procedure is used?

A

joint one edge then rip on table saw

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17
Q

Smallest piece of stock you should cut on table saw

A

10 x 6 x 300

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18
Q

Sequence of operation of the tenon machine?

A

Score shoulder

Tenon

Cope

Cutoff

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19
Q

When cutting out a sink hole in a p-lam top, what would you use?

A

Jigsaw downward blade using downward pressure

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20
Q

What can be used to remove the latex contact cement off a counter top

A

Water

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21
Q

What would be the best joint to use to attach the legs to a pedestal

A

Dovetail

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22
Q

When using powder-actuated fasteners, how do you test the base material?

A

Use the fastener as a center punch and hit with hammer

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23
Q

When gluing a solid surface table edge to a solid surface top, what must be done before gluing?

A

Wipe with methyl hydrate

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24
Q

What kind of cut is used to produce birds eye maple

A

Rotary

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25
Q

When installing a warped door on a cabinet, the doors should be installed with the?

A

Crown out

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26
Q

When screwing two cabinets together with 3/4 inch gables together, what should you drill

A

1” deep hole with a #8 screw

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27
Q

How do you attach solid surface end to end?

A

Butt with epoxy

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28
Q

How do you assemble a French door

A

Frame with Muntins

Glass

Stops

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29
Q

How do you assemble a solid plinth to a hutch?

A

Web frame and screw

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30
Q

What is the advantage of a high vol low pressure spray gun (HPLV)

A

Cheaper

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31
Q

When picking P-Lam what should you choose?

A

GP on horizontal

V32 on vertical

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32
Q

How do you protect a cabinet base?

A

Staple skids

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33
Q

Procedure for stripping an antique chair?

A

Test old finish with appropriate stripper

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34
Q

When we make a hole in wood we are

A

Boring a Hole

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35
Q

How do you apply an oil based stain

A

Apply with brush or pad

Let soak

Wipe off excess

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36
Q

How do you apply a water based stain?

A

Sponge with water

Sand

Apply Stain

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37
Q

When using the saw attachment feature on a CNC, how do you reduce chipping?

A

Decrease Feed Rate

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38
Q

When running multiple parts on a CNC, What fields would be the best and fastest use the photo below

A

A & D

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39
Q

When attaching a solid surface to a cabinet, what method is used?

A

Silicone and Brace

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40
Q

After stripping furniture, what should you use to neutralize the stripper

A

Methyl Hydrate

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41
Q

What safety precautions do you use when stripping furniture with a toxic stripper

A

Goggles, Respi, Rubber gloves

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42
Q

Difference between mixing pre-catalyzed lacquer and post-catalyzed lacquer after mixing

A

Post catalyzed is more resistant to water and has a harder finish

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43
Q

What system is used to base CAD systems on?

A

Cartesian coordinate system

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44
Q

How would you make a solid surface edge

A

1” Solid surface build up, epoxy adhesive and spring clamps

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45
Q

When you laminate solid, what do you do to your form?

A

Allow for spring back

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46
Q

When you steam bending, what do you do to your bending form?

A

Allow for spring back

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47
Q

How do you fix a bubble in Veneer

A

Needle with glue

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48
Q

How do you attach a solid surface edge to a normal particle core laminate

A

Solvent Contact Cement

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49
Q

What is done to a cabinet to prepare for delivery?

A

Check product quality and wrap

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50
Q

How do you assemble a counter top with a solid edge?

A

Biscuit and Glue

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51
Q

How do you cut laminate for a finished floor

A

1/2” oversize.

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52
Q

How do you assemble a circular stave column?

A

Biscuit and Band clamp

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53
Q

How do you install a decorative butt hinge

A

Router door then style

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54
Q

When laminating solid with PVA how long do you leave the glue?

A

30 min
24hrs to fully cure

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55
Q

How do you make a post-form countertop?

A

Contact
Heat
Press

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56
Q

How do you clamp a center divider?

A

Solid Blocks with a slight crown and clamp

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57
Q

Steps for a prototype?

A

Need, Quality, Cost

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58
Q

What is used on the bed of a table saw?

A

Dry Lube

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58
Q

Proper maintenance for an air compressor?

A

Drain fluid
Change filter

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59
Q

What do you do everyday to an air nailer?

A

Oil

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60
Q

What are the steps for making a dado on an overhead router

A

Set depth then fence

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61
Q

When do you install crown molding on a free standing unit?

A

Before Installation

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62
Q

What is used in the 32 mm system?

A

Dowels
Holes

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63
Q

What is done when laying up a solid top?

A

Clamps alternate on the top and bottom of glue up

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64
Q

How do you fix a board with a crook?

A

Table saw with board fixed to auxiliary board

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65
Q

How do you glue up blanks

A

Annual ring direction is alternated

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66
Q

When using French cleats to install wall paneling, how are they installed?

A

30 deg down on panel, 30 deg up on wall

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67
Q

How do you attach a leg and rail assembly to a veneer top?

A

Pocket screws

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68
Q

When light sanding what type of back is used on the sandpaper

A

A

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69
Q

What is the angle of the bit when drilling

A

118 degrees with high rpms

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70
Q

How do you make a bow front door

A

Veneer ply’s, form and vacuum press

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71
Q

How would you fix this drawer slide that is not level and has bounce to it?

A

(Incomplete need to post picture)

Raise back right side

72
Q

How do you connect arm rests to legs?

A

Dowel

73
Q

How do you attach a leg and rail assembly to a solid top?

A

Angle Bracket

74
Q

When attaching stretchers and rails to legs, what is assembled last?

A

Leg

75
Q

What causes the stroke sander belt to cup?

A

To much tension on the belt

75
Q

When making picture frames, how do you add a decorative spline

A

Table Saw and vertical 45 degree V Jig

76
Q

Honing angle of a chisel?

A

30 - 35 degrees

77
Q

What causes a snipe on a planer?

A

Pressure bar to high

78
Q

What is the best drawing to show the location of cabinets?

A

Plan

79
Q

What causes a snipe on the jointer?

A

Outfeed to Low

80
Q

Where do the braces go on the ledged, braced and batten door shown below

A

C

81
Q

How do you increase the speed of the chuck?

A

Increase size of driver pulley

82
Q

Moisture would most affect which dimension?

A

Width

83
Q

What part would be sanded last on a 5 piece raised panel door?

A

Style

84
Q

What type of veneer match is shownl

A

Slip

85
Q

What kind of abrasive do you use to sand hardwood?

A

Aluminum Oxide

86
Q

What kind of stain dries the fastest?

A

NGR stains

87
Q

What is the minimum radius that General Purpose HPDL can be bent to?

A

100mm

88
Q

What wood has the worst bending quality

A

Pine

89
Q

What tool is used to make grooves on the lathe

A

Parting tool

90
Q

What is the best square for gauging?

A

Combination SQ

91
Q

What is the best way to inlay a vein in a round top table

A

Veneer top

route out vein

Inlay solid

Trim

92
Q

What type of cutter head for the shaper is the worst?

A

Clamp type cutter

93
Q

Which way do you move a dovetail bit to tighten the joint?

A

Raise the bit

94
Q

What is considered a finishing belt on a wide belt sander?

A

150 - 180 Grit

95
Q

Collars are used on the shaper to control what?

A

Width of cut

96
Q

Too much clamping pressure will cause what?

A

Starved joint

97
Q

When using a wooden spline, the grain runs in which direction?

A

90 Degrees to the joint

98
Q

What diagram shows what a perfectly sharpened chisel looks like?

A

A

99
Q

Which plane iron has the bevel up?

A

Block Plane

100
Q

Which part of the molder holds the piece down and reduces tearing of the grain?

A

Chip Breaker

101
Q

What grit of sandpaper do you use before finishing?

A

180

102
Q

What is the minimum distance from the edge of a table to the supporting column below it?

A

18”

103
Q

How much clearance is required above a sink or stove?

A

30”

104
Q

The wooden block that gets attached to the corner is called what?

A

Glue block

105
Q

What is the strongest joint for end to end gluing?

A

Finger

106
Q

When using charges for powder actuated fastening, what is the strongest charge?

A

Purple

107
Q

What do riving knives do when cutting on a table saw?

A

Keep the Kerf open

108
Q

What type of joint is being shown?

A

Stop Dado

109
Q

What kind of joint is being shown

A

Stop dado no picture on test

110
Q

What is the grinding angle of a plane iron?

A

25 - 30 Degrees

111
Q

How is a planer size determined?

A

Length of the Knives

112
Q

What causes hesitation on a planer

A

Pressure bar to low

113
Q

What causes a taper on a jointer

A

Outfeed to high

114
Q

What causes a washboard on the jointer?

A

Feed rate to fast

115
Q

Which rake angle of handsaw teeth would give you a faster cut?

A

9

116
Q

Which table saw blade would be used to crosscut or rip?

A

Combination Blade

117
Q

When looking at the overhead router, which drawing is correct?

A

D

118
Q

How do you get an edge on a hand scraper?

A

Burnisher

119
Q

What can you use to flatten burl veneer?

A

Sizing compound

120
Q

What kind of mallet would you use to attach a T Moulding?

A

Rubber

121
Q

What kind of Glue would you use to glue wood to metal?

A

Epoxy

122
Q

What type of veneer match is shown?

A

Random Match

123
Q

When you want to see 3 equal spaces on a sliding door unit, what are the sizes of the doors?

A

2 doors are bigger than 1

124
Q

When there is a discrepancy on a job, what document over rules?

A

Specifications

125
Q

Before installing millwork, what site conditions must be stable.?

A

Temperature and humidity

126
Q

What is the best way to layout veneer for a board room table?

A

C

127
Q

Redish Orange is what kind of colour

A

Tertiary

128
Q

Which grain is best for painting to avoid telegraphing

A

Edge Grain

129
Q

Name of auto fed multiblade saw?

A

Gang Saw

130
Q

What kind of hand sander is best for finishing?

A

Straight Line

131
Q

What is the best drill bit to drill flat bottom holes?

A

Forsner

132
Q

How do you determine the size of a drill press?

A

Throat depth X 2

133
Q

When using a belt sander, what kind of sanding is done to level the surface?

A

Cross sanding

134
Q

How do you determine the size of a belt sander

A

Width of belt

135
Q

How do you determine the size of a portable power drill?

A

Largest bit it will accommodate

136
Q

Pigment oil stains uses what as a binder?

A

Boiled linseed oil

137
Q

What is the easiest finish to repair?

A

Scandinavian Oil

138
Q

What kind of screws should be used with oak?

A

Brass

139
Q

Stain should be removed with what?

A

Oxilalic acid

140
Q

What are vanishes and lacquers?

A

Top coats

141
Q

What type of sander is used for irregular curves?

A

Spindle sander

142
Q

What is the best method for attaching veneers together in high production?

A

Tapeless splicer

143
Q

When installing 2 pieces of crown molding to an inside corner, what type of joint is used on the second piece?

A

Cope

144
Q

How do you align dowel holes from rails to legs?

A

Dowel point or centres

145
Q

What kind of door requires grooves or tracks?

A

Tambour

146
Q

Which of the following woods has open grain?

Brasswood
Maple
Birch
Walnut

A

Walnut

147
Q

How is the surface of open grain wood leveled?

A

Filler

148
Q

How are stains classified?

A

Solvents used to make trhem

149
Q

First basic step in finishing wood

A

Sanding

150
Q

What is an abrasive often used for polishing varnished surfaces?

A

Rotten Stone

151
Q

Best grade for Hard Lumber

A

FAS

152
Q

Which of the following statements concerning pigment oil stains is correct?

They are transparent
Dry quickly
Remain on the surface
They penetrate deeply into the wood

A

They remain on the surface

153
Q

How long should you wait before wiping a pigment oil stain?

A

2 - 8 minutes

154
Q

What is the procedure for making a tack rag

A

cheesecloth dipped in thinned varnish

155
Q

Which of the following finishes dries the most rapidly

Varnish
Polyurethane
Colored Paint
Lacquer

A

Lacquer

156
Q

How is lumber from most needle-leaved trees rated?

A

Non porous

157
Q

A list of hardwood would NOT include which of the following?

Ash
Oak
Walnut
Hemlock

A

Hemlock

158
Q

How do you color a filler

A

Adding a stain

159
Q

Woods that have small cells are best filled with what?

A

Liquid Filler

160
Q

Primary purpose of filling?

A

Level the surface

161
Q

If the work has been carefully filled and sealed, how many coats will produce a good finish?

A

Two Coats

162
Q

To stop the wood from absorbing the oil from the putty, when do you fill the nail holes and cracks in the wood?

A

Between the sealer and first coat

163
Q

What consistency do you apply paste filler?

A

Texture of cream

164
Q

The brush recomended for application of varnish is a regular tapered or wedge-shaped brush, how many inches wide?

A

3” - 4”

165
Q

Only one of these woods require a filler which is it?

Birch
Alder
Redwood
Chestnut

A

Chestnut

166
Q

A list of hardwood would not include which of the following

Ash
Oak
Walnut
Hemlock

A

Hemlock

167
Q

Close grain hardwood does not require what?

A

Filling

168
Q

What is sheen the result of?

A

Rubbing

169
Q

What is the fastest and most common route by which chemicals can enter the body?

A

Inhalation

170
Q

When spraying, how much should you overlap each stroke?

A

50%

171
Q

Recommended distance between the surface and the spray gun?

A

6” - 8”

172
Q

Pulling the spray trigger back only slightly on a non bleeder results in the release of what?

A

Air Only

173
Q

What is the function of a “spreader adjusting valve”

A

Control size of spray pattern

174
Q

Orange peel is a finish defect cause by the material having?

A

To low of atomizinge air pressure on the spray gun

175
Q

Which type of air and fluid mixture is recommended for fast drying materials?

A

External

176
Q

What is the pebbly condition which occurs if very dry atomized particles fail to level properly and land on the surface?

A

Overspray

177
Q

Which part of the spray gun is used to control the amount of paint that is released into the spray?

A

Fluid tip