The four marks of the Church Flashcards

Catholic Christianity - Sources of wisdom and authority

1
Q

why do Catholics believe the Church is holy?

A
  • God made it, meaning it belongs to him
  • Christ gave his life to make his Church holy, its devoted to God
  • the Church has been given true faith and is guided by the Holy Spirit
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2
Q

why do Catholics believe the Church is one?

A
  • the Church is based on one Lord, Jesus Christ
  • the Church has one baptism for the forgiveness of sins
  • the Church is inspired by one Spirit
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3
Q

why do Catholics believe the Church is catholic (universal)?

A
  • the Christian message is for everyone, whoever they are
  • the Christian message can be understood and believed by anyone, wherever they are
  • Christianity is for the whole world, unlike the Jewish religious it was just for one race
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4
Q

why do Catholics believe the Church is apostolic?

A
  • it was founded by the Apostles
  • the authority of St Peter has been passed down by the Apostolic Succession to the current Pope
  • it received the Apostolic Tradition and teaches what the Apostles taught
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5
Q

why are the four marks important?

A
  • there is one faith and the Catholic Church has preserved that faith
  • the Church doesn’t belong to any one nation or culture
  • the Church is holy, it comes from God
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6
Q

how do Protestants understand the four marks?

A
  • they see the oneness of the Church as based on the Bible and Creeds
  • believe the Church is apostolic because its based on the Bible
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7
Q

how do Catholics and Orthodox understand the four marks?

A
  • based on the Creeds and Catechism
  • based on Apostolic Tradition and the line of bishops
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8
Q

how do Christians understand the four marks?

A
  • agree the Church is holy
  • agree that the Church is catholic
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9
Q

what is a Source of wisdom about the four marks of the Church?

A

‘I believe in One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church’ Nicene Creed

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