Test 1 Peds Flashcards

PPeds

1
Q

How many teeth do infants/toddlers have by 12 months?

By age 3?

A

Age in months minus six

@ a year, sixish teeth

by age 3, 20 teeth

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2
Q

What kind of play do infants engage in?

A

Solitary

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3
Q

What kind of play do toddlers engage in?

A

parallel

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4
Q

What kind of play do preschoolers engage in?

A

cooperative / imaginative

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5
Q

What shots does a 2 month old get?

A

Hep B
Rotavirus
Dtap
HIB
Pneumococcal
IPV

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6
Q

How much whole milk do toddlers get?
How much juice?

A

24 oz
4-6 oz

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7
Q

Birth weight doubles by when?
Triples?
Quadruples?

A

six months
a year
3 years

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8
Q

Length increases by how much the first year?
The next six months?
Preschool years?

A

An inch a month for 6 month, it’s doubled by a year.
1/2 inch a month until 18 months
1/4 inch a month until age 3

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9
Q

When does the posterior fontanelle close?
Anterior?

A

6-8 weeks

12-18 months

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10
Q

How many wet diapers should an infant make every day?

A

6-8

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11
Q

What are the large motor skills of a 9 month old?

A

Rolls from back to front and front to back

Crawls with belly off ground

Holds head up when pulled to sitting

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12
Q

At what age do babies start eating solid food? What food do they start with?

A

4-6 months

Rice cereal

Wait a week between introducing new foods so you can check for sensitivitites

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13
Q

At what age is it ok to feed a baby honey?

A

a year

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14
Q

According to Erikson, what are babies supposed to be learning the first year?

A

Trust

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15
Q

How much weight loss at birth is normal?
When does it return?

A

They can lose up to 10% of their weight

Within two weeks

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16
Q
A
17
Q

In response to a nodding, smiling face, or a friendly tone of voice, a _____ month-old infant will squeal with pleasure or laugh out loud. By ____ months, infants are very “talkative,” cooing, babbling, and gurgling when spoken to. At ____ months, infants learn the art of imitating. They may imitate a parent’s cough, for example, or say “Oh!” as a way of attracting attention. By _____months, an infant usually speaks a first word: “da-da” or “ba-ba.”

A

By 9 months, an infant usually speaks a first word: “da-da” or “ba-ba.” The other answers refer to earlier milestones in language development. In response to a nodding, smiling face, or a friendly tone of voice, a 3-month-old infant will squeal with pleasure or laugh out loud. By 4 months, infants are very “talkative,” cooing, babbling, and gurgling when spoken to. At 6 months, infants learn the art of imitating. They may imitate a parent’s cough, for example, or say “Oh!” as a way of attracting attention.