science plant classification Flashcards

1
Q

plants are divided into two groups, which is

A

flowering and non-flowering

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2
Q

flowering plants are divided into two groups, which is

A

monocots and dicots

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3
Q

non-flowering plants are divided into two, which is

A

spore-bearing and naked seeds/gymnosperms

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4
Q

spore-bearing plants example (2)

A

ferns (roots), mosses (no roots), etc

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5
Q

mention all mosses characteristics

A

no vascular tissue, has rhizoid for anchorage, no roots, stems, & leaves, reproduce using spores, grow in shady and damp terrestrial land

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6
Q

mention all ferns characteristics

A

have roots, feathery leaves, & underground stems, have vascular tissue, reproduce using spores, grow in damp & shady places

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7
Q

mention all gymnosperms characteristics

A

tall evergreen trees, have roots, woody stems, and needle-shaped leaves, have vascular tissue, reproduce using cones, naked seeds in female cones, grow in dry places

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8
Q

mention all angyosperms characteristics

A

have roots, stems, and leaves, have vascular tissue, have flowers & fruits (contain seeds) to reproduce

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9
Q

mention all monocots characteristics

A

one cotyledon, veins usually parallel, vascular bundles usually complexly arranged, has fibrous root, flower petal in multiples of 3, no branch

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10
Q

mention all dicots characteristics

A

two cotyledons, veins usually netlike, vascular bundles usually arranged in rings, has taproot, flower petals in multiples of 4 or 5, has branch

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