Autonomic NS Flashcards

1
Q

What type of control is the ANS

A

Visceral motor (involuntary)

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2
Q

What are the unique characteristics of a somatic motor neuron (3)

A

one long axon
well myelinated
conduct impulses rapidly

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3
Q

What are the unique characteristics of an autonomic motor neuron (3)

A

chain of two motor neurons
—-preganglionic
—-postganglionic
preganglionic is myelinated
conduction is slower

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4
Q

What are the four differences between the parasympathetic and sympathetic (4)

A

1) Issues from different regions of the CNS
2) Length of postganglionic and preganglionic fibers
3) Branching of fibers
4) Neurotransmitter released by postganglionic axons

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5
Q

What body division does the sympathetic NS come from

A

thoracolumbar

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6
Q

What body division does the parasympathetic NS come from

A

craniosacral

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7
Q

which fiber is longer in the sympathetic

A

longer postganglionic fiber

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8
Q

which fiber is long in the parasympathetic

A

longer preganglionic fiber

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9
Q

What kind of branching are the fibers in the sympathetic

A

highly branched because they influence many organs at once

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10
Q

What kind of branching are the fibers in the parasympathetic

A

few branches for a localized effect

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