Chapter 5: MRI Education the Patient Flashcards

1
Q

Is there a special preparation needed for an MRI scan?

A

No.

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2
Q

What does the patient should do before the MRI scan?

A

Change into a gown and remove any jewelry, accessories, wigs, non-permanent dentures etc.

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3
Q

Does patient can wear pacemakers or implantable cardioverter defibrillators in a MRI scan?

A

No.

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4
Q

Does patients can use orthopedic hardware (metal clips, pins) in a MRI scan?

A

No.

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5
Q

Why patients are not allowed to wear hardware in a MRI scan?

A

Cause significant alteration in the magnetic field that can severely distort the image.

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6
Q

Since it is crucial that a patient be as motionless as possible, what does the patient should do?

A

Patients with tremors (Parkinson’s, essential tremor, etc) should speak to their physician about the options to obtain a diagnostic study.

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7
Q

What should the MA notify the patient about (1)?

A

MRI machine makes a lot of noise.

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8
Q

What is the noise form the electromagnetic field that sounds like a continual banging and whirring process called?

A

A sequence.

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9
Q

What should the MA notify the patient about (2)?

A

To remain very still during the exam.

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10
Q

What doe the technologist will let the patient know?

A

When they’re between imaging sequences so the patient can move.

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11
Q

What should the MA notify the patient about (3)?

A

Reassure the patient that they can speak to the technician during the test thought the microphone and listen to music with headphones.

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12
Q

What is patient is Claustrophobic?

A

Let the provider know before the test.

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13
Q

What is the con of patient’s choosing the MRI scan that has a more “open” design?

A

Image quality may not be as clear as the traditional MRI.

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14
Q

What is the pro of patient’s choosing the MRI scan that has a more “open” design?

A

Is more spacious.

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