Top 200 Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

minocycline

SOLODYN

A

tetracycline

acne

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2
Q

octreotide

SANDOSTATIN

A

cyclic octapeptide

acromegaly

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3
Q

clopidogrel

PLAVIX

A

antiplatelet

acute coronary syndrome

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4
Q

amphetamine mixed salts

ADDERALL

A

amphetamine

ADHD

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5
Q

lisdexamfetamine

VYVANSE

A

amphetamine

ADHD

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6
Q

guanfacine

INTUNIV

A

central a2A-adrenergic receptor agonist

ADHD

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7
Q

dexmethylphenidate

FOCALIN

A

CNS stimulant

ADHD

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8
Q

methylphenidate

CONCERTA or RITALIN

A

CNS stimulant

ADHD

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9
Q

atomoxetine

STRATTERA

A

selective NE reuptake inhibitor

ADHD

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10
Q

epinephrine

EPIPEN

A

sympathomimetic catecholamine

allergic reaction

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11
Q

fluticasone propionate nasal

FLONASE

A

corticosteroid

allergic rhinitis

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12
Q

triamcinolone

NASACORT AQ

A

corticosteroid

allergic rhinitis

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13
Q

testosterone

ANDROGEL

A

androgen

androgen deficiency

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14
Q

darbapoetin

ARANESP

A

erythropoiesis-stimulating glycoprotein

anemia

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15
Q

epoetin alfa

EPOGEN

A

erythropoiesis-stimulating glycoprotein

anemia

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16
Q

alprazolam

XANAX

A

benzodiazepine

anxiety

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17
Q

diazepam

VALIUM

A

benzodiazepine

anxiety

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18
Q

lorazepam

ATIVAN

A

benzodiazepine

anxiety

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19
Q

celecoxib

CELEBREX

A

COX-2 inhibitor

arthritis

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20
Q

meloxicam

MOBIC

A

NSAID

arthritis

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21
Q

naproxen

NAPROSYN

A

NSAID

arthritis

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22
Q

ipratropium/albuterol

COMBIVENT

A

anticholinergic/B2-agonist

asthma

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23
Q

beclomethazone

QVAR

A

corticosteroid

asthma

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24
Q

budesonide

PULMICORT

A

corticosteroid

asthma

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25
Q

fluticasone propionate inhaler

FLOVENT HFA

A

corticosteroid

asthma

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26
Q

fluticasone propionate/salmeterol

ADVAIR DISKUS

A

corticosteroid/B2-agonist

asthma

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27
Q

budesonide/formoterol

SYMBICORT

A

corticosteroid/B2-agonist

asthma

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28
Q

montelukast

SINGULAIR

A

leukotriene receptor antagonist

asthma

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29
Q

omalizumab

XOLAIR

A

monoclonal antibody

asthma

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30
Q

albuterol

PROAIR HFA

A

B2-agonist

asthma

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31
Q

digoxin

LANOXIN

A

cardiac glycoside

A-fib

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32
Q

sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim

BACTRIM

A

synthetic sulfa antibiotic combination

bacterial infection

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33
Q

daptomycin

CUBICIN

A

cyclic lipopeptide

bacterial infection

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34
Q

ciprofloxacin

CIPRO

A

fluoroquinolone antibiotic

bacterial infection

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35
Q

azithromycin

ZITHROMAX

A

macrolide antibiotic

bacterial infection

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36
Q

linezolid

ZYVOX

A

oxazolidinone antibiotic

bacterial infection

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37
Q

amoxicillin/clavulanate

AUGMENTIN

A

penicillin antibiotic/B-lactamase inhibitor

bacterial infection

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38
Q

amoxicillin

AMOXIL

A

penicillin antibiotic

bacterial infection

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39
Q

penicillin VK

VEETIDS

A

penicillin antibiotic

bacterial infection

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40
Q

clindamycin

CLEOCIN

A

semisynthetic antibiotic

bacterial infection

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41
Q

doxycycline

DORYX

A

tetracycline

bacterial infection

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42
Q

cephalexin

KEFLEX

A

cephalosporin antibiotic

bacterial infection

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43
Q

mupirocin

BACTROBAN

A

antibiotic

bacterial skin infection

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44
Q

dutasteride

AVODART

A

5-a reductase type 1 & 2 inhibitor

BPH

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45
Q

tamsulosin

FLOMAX

A

a-receptor antagonist

BPH

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46
Q

etonogestrel/ethinyl estradiol

NUVARING

A

combination contraceptive vaginal ring

birth control

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47
Q

norethindrone/ethinyl estradiol/ferrous fumurate

LOESTRIN 24 FE

A

combination oral contraceptive

birth control

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48
Q

norgestimate/ethinyl estradiol

TRINESSA-28

A

combination oral contraceptive

birth control

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49
Q

levonorgestrel

MIRENA

A

intrauterine contraceptive

birth control

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50
Q

trastuzumab

HERCEPTIN

A

monoclonal antibody

breast cancer

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51
Q

varicella vaccine

VARIVAX

A

vaccine

chicken pox prevention

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52
Q

peginterferon alfa-2a

PEGASYS

A

interferon

chronic hepatitis C

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53
Q

tiotropium

SPIRIVA

A

anticholinergic

COPD

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54
Q

bevacizumab

AVASTIN

A

monoclonal antibody

colorectal cancer

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55
Q

sevelamer

RENVELA

A

phosphate binder

control of serum phosphate in chronic kidney disease

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56
Q

guaifenesin/codeine

CHERATUSSIN AC

A

expectorant/narcotic

cough

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57
Q

infliximab

REMICADE

A

monoclonal antibody

Crohn’s disease

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58
Q

rivastigmine

EXELON

A

cholinesterase inhibitor

dementia

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59
Q

memantine

NAMENDA

A

NMDA receptor antagonist

dementia

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60
Q

trazodone

DESYREL

A

antidepressant

depression

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61
Q

duloxetine

CYMBALTA

A

SSNRI

depression

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62
Q

desvenlafaxine

PRISTIQ

A

SSRI

depression

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63
Q

venlafaxine

EFFEXOR

A

SSRI

depression

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64
Q

citalopram

CELEXA

A

SSRI

depression

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65
Q

escitalopram oxalate

LEXAPRO

A

SSRI

depression

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66
Q

fluoxetine

PROZAC

A

SSRI

depression

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67
Q

paroxetine

PAXIL

A

SSRI

depression

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68
Q

sertraline

ZOLOFT

A

SSRI

depression

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69
Q

amitriptyline

ELAVIL

A

tricyclic antidepressant

depression

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70
Q

bupropion

WELLBUTRIN or ZYBAN

A

antidepressant

depression/smoking cessation

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71
Q

metformin

GLUCOPHAGE

A

biguanide

diabetes

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72
Q

saxagliptin

ONGLYZA

A

dipeptidyl peptidase 4-enzyme inhibitor

diabetes

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73
Q

sitagliptin

JANUVIA

A

dipeptidyl peptidase 4-enzyme inhibitor

diabetes

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74
Q

sitagliptin/metformin

JANUMET

A

dipeptidyl peptidase 4-enzyme/biguanide

diabetes

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75
Q

liraglutide

VICTOZA

A

GLP-1 receptor agonist

diabetes

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76
Q

insulin glargine

LANTUS

A

human insulin analog

diabetes

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77
Q

insulin aspart

NOVOLOG

A

insulin

diabetes

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78
Q

insulin detemir

LEVEMIR

A

insulin

diabetes

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79
Q

insulin lispro

HUMALOG

A

insulin

diabetes

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80
Q

exenatide

BYETTA

A

synthetic peptide

diabetes

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81
Q

pioglitazone

ACTOS

A

thiazolidinedione antidiabetic agent

diabetes

82
Q

cyclosporine

RESTASIS

A

immunomodulator

dry eyes

83
Q

warfarin

COUMADIN

A

anticoagulant

DVT

84
Q

enoxaparin

LOVENOX

A

low molecular weight heparin

DVT

85
Q

furosemide

LASIX

A

loop diuretic

edema

86
Q

gabapentin

NEURONTIN

A

anticonvulsant

epilepsy

87
Q

clonazepam

KLONOPIN

A

benzodiazepine

epilepsy

88
Q

sildenafil

VIAGRA

A

selective phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor

erectile dysfunction

89
Q

tadalafil

CIALIS

A

selective phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor

erectile dysfunction

90
Q

fluconazole

DIFLUCAN

A

antifungal

fungal infection

91
Q

famotidine

PEPCID

A

H2-antagonist

GERD

92
Q

ranitidine

ZANTAC

A

H2-antagonist

GERD

93
Q

bimatoprost

LUMIGAN

A

synthetic prostaglandin

glaucoma

94
Q

travoprost

TRAVATAN

A

synthetic prostaglandin

glaucoma

95
Q

colchicine

COLCRYS

A

antigout

gout

96
Q

allopurinol

ZYLOPRIM

A

antihyperurecimic

gout

97
Q

carvedilol

COREG

A

beta-blocker

heart failure

98
Q

raltegravir

ISENTRESS

A

integrase strand transfer inhibitor

HIV infection

99
Q

efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir

ATRIPLA

A

nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor/synthetic nucleoside analog/nucleotide analog

HIV infection

100
Q

tenofovir

VIREAD

A

nucleotide analog

HIV infection

101
Q

atazanavir

REYATAZ

A

protease inhibitor

HIV infection

102
Q

darunavir

PREZISTA

A

protease inhibitor

HIV infection

103
Q

ritonavir

NORVIR

A

protease inhibitor

HIV infection

104
Q

telaprevir

INCIVEK

A

protease inhibitor

HIV infection

105
Q

abacavir/lamivudine

EPZICOM

A

synthetic nucleoside analog combination

HIV infection

106
Q

emtricitabine/tenofovir

TRUVADA

A

synthetic nucleoside analog/nucleotide analog

HIV infection

107
Q

niacin

NIASPAN

A

B-vitamin complex

hyperlipidemia

108
Q

colesevelam

WELCHOL

A

bile acid binding agent

hyperlipidemia

109
Q

ezetimibe

ZETIA

A

cholesterol absorption blocker

hyperlipidemia

110
Q

fenofibric acid

TRILIPIX

A

fibric acid

hyperlipidemia

111
Q

lovastatin

MEVACOR

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

hyperlipidemia

112
Q

atorvastatin

LIPITOR

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

hyperlipidemia

113
Q

pravastatin

PRAVACHOL

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

hyperlipidemia

114
Q

rosuvastatin

CRESTOR

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

hyperlipidemia

115
Q

simvastatin

ZOCOR

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

hyperlipidemia

116
Q

simvastatin/ezetimibe

VYTORIN

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor/cholesterol absorption blocker

hyperlipidemia

117
Q

lisinopril

ZESTRIL

A

ACE inhibitor

hypertension

118
Q

lisinopril/HCT

ZESTORETIC

A

ACE inhibitor/thiazide diuretic

hypertension

119
Q

losartan

COZAAR

A

ARB

hypertension

120
Q

olmesartan

BENICAR

A

ARB

hypertension

121
Q

olmesartan/HCT

BENICAR HCT

A

ARB/thiazide diuretic

hypertension

122
Q

valsartan

DIOVAN

A

ARB

hypertension

123
Q

valsartan/HCT

DIOVAN HCT

A

ARB/thiazide diuretic

hypertension

124
Q

atenolol

TENORMIN

A

beta-blocker

hypertension

125
Q

metoprolol succinate

TOPROL XL

A

beta-blocker

hypertension

126
Q

metoprolol tartate

LOPRESSOR

A

beta-blocker

hypertension

127
Q

nebivolol

BYSTOLIC

A

beta-blocker

hypertension

128
Q

amlodipine/valsartan

EXFORGE

A

calcium channel blocker/ARB

hypertension

129
Q

amlodipine

NORVASC

A

calcium channel blocker

hypertension

130
Q

triameterene/HCT

DYAZIDE

A

potassium sparing diuretic/thiazide diuretic

hypertension

131
Q

hydrochlorothiazide

MICROZIDE

A

thiazide diuretic

hypertension

132
Q

fenofibrate

TRICOR

A

fibric acid

hypertriglyceridemia

133
Q

omega-3 acid ethyl esters

LOVAZA

A

nutritional supplement

hypertriglyceridemia

134
Q

potassium chloride

K-TAB

A

electrolyte

hypokalemia

135
Q

levothyroxine

SYNTHROID

A

thyroid hormone

hypothyroidism

136
Q

methylprednisolone

MEDROL

A

corticosteroid

inflammatory disorder

137
Q

prednisone

DELTASONE

A

corticosteroid

inflammatory disorder

138
Q

oseltamivir

TAMIFLU

A

neuraminidase inhibitor

influenza

139
Q

temazepam

RESTORIL

A

benzodiazepine

insomnia

140
Q

eszopiclone

LUNESTA

A

nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic

insomnia

141
Q

zolpidem

AMBIEN

A

sedative hypnotic

insomnia

142
Q

ranibizumab

LUCENTIS

A

monoclonal antibody

macular degeneration

143
Q

conjugated estrogens

PREMARIN

A

estrogens

menopause

144
Q

rizatriptin

MAXALT

A

serotonin 5HT-1b,1d receptor agonist

migraines

145
Q

interferon beta-1a

AVONEX

A

amino acid glycoprotein

multiple sclerosis

146
Q

interferon beta-1b

BETASERON

A

amino acid glycoprotein

multiple sclerosis

147
Q

fingolimod

GILENYA

A

phosphate receptor modulator

multiple sclerosis

148
Q

glatiramer

COPAXONE

A

synthetic polypeptide

multiple sclerosis

149
Q

cyclobenzaprine

FLEXERIL

A

muscle relaxant

muscle spasm

150
Q

armodafinil

NUVIGIL

A

wakefulness promoting agent

narcolepsy

151
Q

modafinil

PROVIGIL

A

wakefulness promoting agent

narcolepsy

152
Q

pregabalin

LYRICA

A

antineuralgic

neuropathic pain

153
Q

filgrastim

NEUPOGEN

A

granulocyte colony stimulating factor

neutropenia

154
Q

pegfilgrastim

NEULASTA

A

granulocyte colony stimulating factor

neutropenia

155
Q

vitamin D

GENERAL PRODUCTS

A

vitamin

nutritional supplement

156
Q

buprenorphine/naloxone

SUBOXONE

A

m-opioid receptor partial agonist & k-opioid receptor antagonist/m-opioid receptor antagonist

opioid addiction

157
Q

risedronate

ACTONEL

A

bisphosphonate

osteoporosis

158
Q

zoledronic acid

ZOMETA

A

bisphosphonate

osteoporosis

159
Q

alendronate

FOSAMAX

A

bone resorption inhibitor

osteoporosis

160
Q

solifenacin

VESICARE

A

muscarinic receptor antagonist

overactive bladder

161
Q

tolterodine

DETROL

A

muscarinic receptor antagonist

overactive bladder

162
Q

tramadol

ULTRAM

A

central acting analgesic

pain

163
Q

fentanyl

DURAGESIC

A

narcotic

pain

164
Q

oxycodone

OXYCONTIN

A

narcotic

pain

165
Q

oxymorphone

OPANA

A

narcotic analgesic

pain

166
Q

hydrocodone/acetaminophen

VICODIN, LORCET, NORCO

A

narcotic/OTC analgesic

pain

167
Q

oxycodone/acetaminophen

PERCOCET

A

narcotic/OTC analgesic

pain

168
Q

ibuprofen

MOTRIN or ADVIL

A

NSAID

pain

169
Q

acetaminophen/codeine

TYLENOL #3

A

OTC analgesic/narcotic

pain

170
Q

lidocaine

LIDODERM

A

anesthetic

post-herpetic neuralgia

171
Q

teriparatide

FORTEO

A

recombinant human parathyroid hormone

post-menopausal osteoporosis

172
Q

raloxifene

EVISTA

A

estrogen agonist/antagonist

prevent osteoporosis post-menopause

173
Q

zoster vaccine

ZOSTAVAX

A

vaccine

prevent shingles

174
Q

human papillomavirus

GARDASIL

A

vaccine

prevent vaginal cancer

175
Q

palonosetron

ALOXI

A

antiemetic

prevention of chemotherapy induced nausea

176
Q

pneumococcal vaccine

PREVNAR13

A

vaccine

prevention of streptococcus pneumoniae infection

177
Q

immune globulin

GAMUNEX-C

A

human immune globulin protein

primary humoral immunodeficiency

178
Q

ustekinumab

STELARA

A

monoclonal antibody

psoriasis

179
Q

etanercept

ENBREL

A

dimeric fusion protein

rheumatoid arthritis

180
Q

abatacept

ORENCIA

A

fusion protein

rheumatoid arthritis

181
Q

adalimumab

HUMIRA

A

monoclonal antibody

rheumatoid arthritis

182
Q

olanzapine

ZYPREXA

A

atypical antipsychotic

schizophrenia

183
Q

risperidone

RISPERDAL

A

atypical antipsychotic

schizophrenia

184
Q

ziprasidone

GEODON

A

atypical antipsychotic

schizophrenia

185
Q

paliperidone

INVEGA

A

psychotropic agent

schizophrenia

186
Q

quetiapine

SEROQUEL

A

psychotropic agent

schizophrenia

187
Q

aripiprazole

ABILIFY

A

psychotropic agent

schizophrenia

188
Q

mometasone

NASONEX

A

corticosteroid

seasonal allergies

189
Q

cinacalcet

SENSIPAR

A

calcimimetic

secondary hyperparathyroidism

190
Q

varenicline

CHANTIX

A

partial a4b2 nicotinic Ach receptor agonist

smoking cessation

191
Q

dabigatran

PRADAXA

A

direct thrombin inhibitor

stroke prevention in A-fib

192
Q

aspirin/dipyridamole

AGGRENOX

A

salicylate/antiplatelet

transient ischemic attacks

193
Q

rifaximin

XIFAXAN

A

semisynthetic antibiotic

traverler’s diarrhea

194
Q

metronidazole

FLAGYL

A

synthetic antiprotozoal and antibiotic

trichomoniasis infection

195
Q

mesalamine

ASACOL

A

anti-inflammatory agent

ulcerative colitis

196
Q

dexlansoprazole

DEXILANT

A

proton pump inhibitor

ulcers

197
Q

esomeprazole

NEXIUM

A

proton pump inhibitor

ulcers

198
Q

omeprazole

PRILOSEC

A

proton pump inhibitor

ulcers

199
Q

pantoprazole

PROTONIX

A

proton pump inhibitor

ulcers

200
Q

rabeprazole

ACIPHEX

A

proton pump inhibitor

ulcers