Vocabulary 15 Flashcards

1
Q

比較的

A

ひかくてき

comparatively,relatively

この地域は比較的安全だと言われています。

この 地域 (ちいき) は 比較的 (ひかくてき) 安全 (あんぜん) だと 言 (い) われて います。

This area is said to be relatively safe.

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2
Q

日陰

A

ひかげ

shadow

暑い日には日陰で休むのが一番です。

暑 (あつ) い 日 (ひ) に は 日陰 (ひかげ) で 休 (やす) む の が 一番 (いちばん) です。

On a hot day, resting in the shade is the best.

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3
Q

ぴかぴか

A

ぴかぴか

glitter,sparkle

新しい車はぴかぴかに輝いている。

新しい車(くるま)はぴかぴかに輝(かがや)いている。

The new car is shining brightly.

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4
Q

引受る

A

ひきうける

to undertake,to take up,to take over

新しいプロジェクトを引き受けとることにした。

新しいプロジェクトを引き受け(ひきうけ)とることにした。

I decided to take on a new project.

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5
Q

引返す

A

ひきかえす

to repeat,to send back,to bring back

道を間違えて、家に引き返した。

道(みち)を間違(まちが)えて、家(いえ)に引(ひ)き返(かえ)した。

I made a wrong turn and had to go back home.

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6
Q

引算

A

ひきざん

引き算は簡単です。

引(ひき)き算(ざん)は簡単(かんたん)です。

Subtraction is easy.

subtraction

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7
Q

引出す

A

ひきだす

to pull out,to take out,to draw out,to withdraw

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8
Q

引き止める

A

ひきとめる

to detain,to check,to restrain

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9
Q

卑怯

A

ひきょう

cowardice,meanness,unfairness

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10
Q

引分け

A
ひきわけ
a draw (in competition),tie game
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11
Q

A

ひげ

moustache,beard,whiskers

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12
Q

陽射

A

ひざし

sunlight,rays of the sun

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13
Q

A

ひじ

elbow

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14
Q

ピストル

A

pistol

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15
Q

ビタミン

A

vitamin

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16
Q

引っ掛かる

A

ひっかかる

to be caught in,to be stuck in,to be cheated

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17
Q

筆記

A

ひっき

(taking) notes,copying

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18
Q

引っ繰り返す

A

ひっくりかえす

to turn over,to overturn,to knock over,to upset,to turn inside out

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19
Q

引っ繰り返る

A

ひっくりかえる

to be overturned,to be upset,to topple over,to be reversed

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20
Q

引越し

A

ひっこし

moving (dwelling etc.),changing residence

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21
Q

引っ込む

A

ひっこむ

to draw back,to sink,to cave in

恥ずかしくて、人前で引っ込んでしまうことがあります。

恥 (は) ずかしくて、人前 (ひとまえ) で 引 (ひ) っ込 (こ) む こと が あります。

I sometimes shrink back in front of people because I feel embarrassed.

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22
Q

筆者

A

ひっしゃ

writer,author

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23
Q

必需品

A

ひつじゅひん

necessities,necessary article,requisite,essential

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24
Q

人差指

A

ひとさしゆび

index finger

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25
Q

一通り

A

ひととおり

ordinary,usual,in general,briefly

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26
Q

人通り

A

ひとどおり

pedestrian traffic

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27
Q

ひとまず

A

for the present,once,in outline

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28
Q

A

ひとみ

pupil (of eye)

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29
Q

一休み

A

ひとやすみ

a rest

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30
Q

独り言

A

ひとりごと

a soliloquy,a monologue,speaking to oneself

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31
Q

ひとりでに

A

by itself,automatically,naturally

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32
Q

ビニール

A

vinyl

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33
Q

皮肉

A

ひにく

cynicism,sarcasm

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34
Q

日日

A

ひにち

every day,daily,day after day

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35
Q

捻る

A
ひねる
to turn (a switch) on or off,to twist,to puzzle over
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36
Q

日の入り

A

ひのいり

sunset

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37
Q

日の出

A

ひので

sunrise

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38
Q

響き

A

ひびき

echo,sound,reverberation,noise

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39
Q

響く

A

ひびく

to resound

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40
Q

皮膚

A

ひふ

skin

41
Q

冷やす

A

ひやす

to cool,to refrigerate

ジュースを冷蔵庫で冷やしました。

ジュース を 冷蔵庫 (れいぞうこ) で 冷 (ひ) やしました。

I chilled the juice in the refrigerator.

42
Q

ひゃっかじてん

A

encyclopedia

43
Q

美容

A

びよう

beauty of figure or form

44
Q

表紙

A

ひょうし

front cover,binding

45
Q

標識

A

ひょうしき

sign,mark

46
Q

標準

A

ひょうじゅん

standard,level

47
Q

標本

A

ひょうほん

example,specimen

48
Q

評論

A

ひょうろん

criticism,critique

49
Q

平仮名

A

ひらがな

hiragana,47 syllables,the cursive syllabary

50
Q

ビルディング

A

building

51
Q

昼寝

A

ひるね

nap (at home),siesta

52
Q

広げる

A

ひろげる

to spread,to extend,to expand,to enlarge

53
Q

広さ

A

ひろさ

extent

54
Q

広場

A

ひろば

plaza

55
Q

広々

A

ひろびろ

extensive,spacious

56
Q

広める

A

ひろめる

to broaden,to propagate

57
Q

ピンク

A

pink

58
Q

便箋

A

びんせん

writing paper,stationery

59
Q

瓶詰

A

びんづめ

bottling,bottled

60
Q

ファスナー

A

fastener,zipper

61
Q

風船

A

ふうせん

balloon

62
Q

不運

A

ふうん

unlucky,misfortune,bad luck,fate

63
Q

殖える

A

ふえる

to increase,to multiply

64
Q

深まる

A

ふかまる

to deepen,to heighten,to intensify

65
Q

不規則

A

ふきそく

irregularity,unsteadiness,disorderly

66
Q

普及

A

ふきゅう

diffusion,spread

67
Q

付近

A

ふきん

neighbourhood,vicinity,environs

68
Q

拭く

A

ふく

to wipe,to dry

69
Q

副詞

A

ふくし

adverb

70
Q

複写

A

ふくしゃ

copy,duplicate

71
Q

複数

A

ふくすう

plural,multiple

72
Q

含める

A

ふくめる

to include,to instruct,to make one understand

73
Q

膨らます

A

ふくらます

to swell,to expand,to inflate,to bulge

74
Q

膨らむ

A

ふくらむ

to expand,to swell (out),to get big,to become inflated

75
Q

不潔

A

ふけつ

unclean,dirty,filthy,impure

76
Q

更ける

A

ふける

to get late,to advance,to wear on

77
Q

符号

A

ふごう

sign,mark,symbol

78
Q

夫妻

A

ふさい

man and wife,married couple

79
Q

塞がる

A

ふさがる

to be plugged up,to be shut up

80
Q

塞ぐ

A

ふさぐ

to stop up,to close up,to block (up)

81
Q

ふざける

A

to romp,to gambol,to frolic,to joke

82
Q

無沙汰

A

ぶさた

neglecting to stay in contact

83
Q

武士

A

ぶし

warrior,samurai

84
Q

部首

A

ぶしゅ

radical (of a kanji character)

85
Q

A

ふすま

sliding screen

86
Q

附属

A

ふぞく

attached,belonging,affiliated

87
Q

A

ふた

cover,lid,cap

88
Q

不通

A

ふつう

suspension,interruption,stoppage,tie-up,cessation

89
Q

ぶつかる

A

to strike,to collide with

90
Q

ぶつける

A

to knock,to run into,to nail on,to strike hard,to hit and attack

91
Q

物騒

A

ぶっそう

dangerous,disturbed,insecure

92
Q

ぶつぶつ

A

grumbling,complaining in a small voice

93
Q

船便

A
ふなびん
surface mail (ship)
94
Q

部品

A

ぶひん

parts,accessories

95
Q

吹雪

A

ふぶき

snow storm

96
Q

父母

A

ふぼ

father and mother,parents

97
Q

踏切

A

ふみきり

railway crossing,level crossing,starting line,scratch,crossover

98
Q

A

ふもと

the foot,the bottom,the base (of a mountain)

99
Q

増やす

A

ふやす

to increase,to add to,to augment

彼は努力して収入を増やしました。

彼 (かれ) は 努力 (どりょく) して 収入 (しゅうにゅう) を 増 (ふ) やしました。

He increased his income through hard work.