Arabia Flashcards

1
Q

What is Arabia?

A

Empire on the Arabian Peninsula

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2
Q

What was Mecca?

A

A city on the Arabian Peninsula that was very important to the Islamic religion.

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3
Q

Who was Muhammad?

A

The founder of Islam

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4
Q

What is Islam?

A

A monotheistic religion worshipping Allah (God)

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5
Q

What is The Qur’an?

A

The religious text of Islam

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6
Q

Who was Mehmed II The Conqueror?

A

Ottoman ruler who conquered Constantinople

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7
Q

What was the Ottoman Empire?

A

A Turkish empire that conquered the byzantine empire.

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8
Q

The two rivers located in the Arabian Peninsula

A

The Euphrates River and the Tigris River

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9
Q

What is the most holy place according to Musilms?

A

Mecca

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10
Q

Place where Muhammad is buried

A

Medina

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11
Q

The Sea near Mecca

A

The Red Sea

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12
Q

Define Shahada

A

Acknowledge Allah

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13
Q

Define Salat

A

Must pray five times a day

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14
Q

Define Zakat

A

Rich people pay charity to the poor

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15
Q

Define Sawm

A

Fast during Ramadan

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16
Q

Define Hajj

A

Pilgrimage to mecca at least once in a lifetime if you are able