Personality & Human Behavior Flashcards

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1
Q

Charakter, der (-e)

A

character, moral courage

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2
Q

Eigenschaft, die (-en)

A

quality, characteristic

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3
Q

korrekt

A

correct, right, decent

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4
Q

streng

A

strict

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5
Q

Strenge, die (no pl.)

A

strictness, rigour

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6
Q

Anstand, der (no pl.)

A

decency

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7
Q

anständig

A

respectable, well behaved

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8
Q

unanständig

A

improper, immoral

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9
Q

Unanständigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

impropriety, immorality

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10
Q

Eifersucht, die (no pl.)

A

jealousy

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11
Q

eifersüchtig

A

jealous

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12
Q

Lust, die (¨e)

A

interest, desire, inclination

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13
Q

(un)moralisch

A

(im)moral

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14
Q

korrupt

A

corrupt

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15
Q

ein gutes/schlechtes Gewissen haben

A

to have a clear/guilty conscience

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16
Q

Gewissensbisse, pl.

A

pangs of conscience

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17
Q

(un)ehrlich

A

(dis)honest

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18
Q

Ehrlichkeit, die (no pl.)

A

honesty

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19
Q

direkt

A

direct

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20
Q

offen

A

open, direct, candid

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21
Q

Offenheit, die (no pl.)

A

openness, frankness, candour

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22
Q

treu

A

loyal, faithful, devoted

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23
Q

Treue, die (no pl.)

A

loyalty, fidelity

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24
Q

glaubwürdig

A

credible

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25
Q

taktlos

A

tactless, indelicate

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26
Q

Taktlosigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

tactlessness

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27
Q

taktvoll

A

tactful

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28
Q

ernsthaft

A

earnest

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29
Q

gerade

A

honest, upright, upstanding

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30
Q

aufrecht

A

upright

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31
Q

Verdacht, der (¨e)

A

suspicion

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32
Q

verdächtig

A

suspicious

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33
Q

Wille, der (no pl.)

A

will, intention

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34
Q

Willenskraft, die (no pl.)

A

willpower

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35
Q

weich

A

soft, soft-hearted

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36
Q

schwach

A

weak

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37
Q

willensschwach

A

weak-willed

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38
Q

willensstark

A

strong-willed, determined

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39
Q

willenlos

A

weak-willed, spineless

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40
Q

nett

A

nice

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41
Q

lieb

A

kind

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42
Q

fair

A

fair

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43
Q

mitfühlend

A

compassionate, sympathetic

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44
Q

menschlich

A

humane

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45
Q

großzügig

A

generous

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46
Q

Großzügigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

generosity

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47
Q

gierig

A

greedy

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48
Q

Gier, die (no pl.)

A

greed

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49
Q

schlecht

A

bad, wicked

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50
Q

schlimm

A

wicked

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51
Q

schrecklich

A

terrible, dreadful

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52
Q

böse

A

evil, wicked

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53
Q

bösartig

A

malicious

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54
Q

Böswilligkeit, die (no pl.)

A

maliciousness, malevolence

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55
Q

gemein

A

mean, nasty

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56
Q

jmdn beleidigen

A

to insult sb

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57
Q

jmdn verletzen

A

to hurt sb

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58
Q

lügen

A

to lie

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59
Q

jmdn ausnutzen

A

to exploit sb

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60
Q

jmdn retten

A

to rescue sb

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61
Q

hilfreich, hilfsbereit

A

helpful

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62
Q

Hilfsbereitschaft, die (no pl.)

A

helpfulness

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63
Q

Güte, die (no pl.)

A

goodness

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64
Q

Respekt, der (no pl.)

A

respect

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65
Q

Achtung, die (no pl.)

A

respect

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66
Q

Hochachtung, die (no pl.)

A

great respect, high esteem

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67
Q

selbstsüchtig

A

selfish

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68
Q

Selbstsucht, die (no pl.)

A

selfishness

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69
Q

Freund(in), der/die (-e/nen)

A

friend

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70
Q

(un)freundlich

A

(un)friendly

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71
Q

Freundlichkeit, die (no pl.)

A

friendliness

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72
Q

befreundet sein

A

to be friends

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73
Q

Bekannte(r), der/die (adj. decl.)

A

acquaintance

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74
Q

jmds Bekanntschaft machen

A

to make sb’s acquaintance

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75
Q

Kamerad(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

companion

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76
Q

Kollege, der (-n); Kollegin, die (-nen)

A

colleague, workmate

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77
Q

neugierig

A

nosy, prying

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78
Q

Verhältnis, das (-se)

A

relationship; affair

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79
Q

liebend

A

devoted

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80
Q

Kontakt, der (-e)

A

contact

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81
Q

mit jmdm Kontakt aufnehmen

A

to make contact with sb

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82
Q

kontaktfreudig

A

outgoing

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83
Q

jmdn vom Sehen kennen

A

to know sb by sight

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84
Q

sympathisch

A

likeable

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85
Q

liebenswert

A

lovable, endearing

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86
Q

liebevoll

A

loving, affectionate

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87
Q

jmdn faszinieren

A

to captivate sb

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88
Q

schwierig

A

troublesome

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89
Q

(wegen etw) Schwierigkeiten machen

A

to be difficult (about sth)

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90
Q

Streit, der (-e)

A

quarrel

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91
Q

(mit jmdm) einen Streit anfangen

A

to pick a quarrel (with sb)

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92
Q

beleidigt sein

A

to take offence

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93
Q

jmdm auf die Nerven gehen

A

to get on sb’s nerves

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94
Q

jmdn verrückt machen

A

to drive sb crazy

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95
Q

sich über jmdn ärgern

A

to be annoyed/angry at sb

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96
Q

dickköpfig

A

stubborn, pigheaded

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97
Q

(in)tolerant (gegen jmdn)

A

(in)tolerant (of sb)

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98
Q

(In)toleranz, die (no pl.)

A

(in)tolerance

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99
Q

jmdn tolerieren

A

to tolerate sb

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100
Q

Vorurteil, das (-e)

A

prejudice

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101
Q

Vorurteile gegen jmdn/etw haben/hegen

A

to be prejudiced against sb/sth

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102
Q

vorurteilsfrei, -los

A

unprejudiced

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103
Q

gefühllos

A

insensitive

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104
Q

Gefühllosigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

insensitivity

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105
Q

(un)höflich

A

(im)polite

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106
Q

Höflichkeit, die (no pl.)

A

politeness

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107
Q

brav

A

well behaved, good

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108
Q

pünktlich

A

punctual

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109
Q

gute/schlechte Manieren haben

A

to be good-/bad-mannered

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110
Q

frech

A

impertinent, impudent, cheeky

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111
Q

respektlos

A

disrespectful

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112
Q

laut

A

noisy

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113
Q

lärmend

A

noisy

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114
Q

vulgär

A

vulgar

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115
Q

(un)glücklich

A

(un)happy

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116
Q

Glück, das (no pl.)

A

happiness, luck

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117
Q

traurig

A

sad

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118
Q

Traurigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

sadness

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119
Q

(un)zufrieden

A

(dis)satisfied, (un)happy

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120
Q

Unzufriedenheit, die (no pl.)

A

dissatisfaction, unhappiness

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121
Q

enttäuscht

A

disappointed

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122
Q

Spaß, der (¨e)

A

fun

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123
Q

spaßig

A

funny, droll

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124
Q

Humor, der (no pl.)

A

humour

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125
Q

einen Sinn für Humor haben

A

to have a sense of humour

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126
Q

humorvoll

A

with a sense of humour, humorous

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127
Q

froh

A

happy, glad

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128
Q

fröhlich

A

cheerful, happy

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129
Q

Witz, der (-e)

A

joke

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130
Q

witzig

A

funny

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131
Q

Scherz, der (-e)

A

joke

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132
Q

scherzhaft

A

jocular, jovial

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133
Q

amüsant

A

amusing, entertaining

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134
Q

sich amüsieren

A

to enjoy o.s., have a good time

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135
Q

sauer sein

A

to be annoyed

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136
Q

Laune, die (-n)

A

mood

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137
Q

guter/schlechter Laune sein

A

to be in a good/bad mood

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138
Q

angenehm

A

pleasant

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139
Q

sich freuen

A

to be pleased

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140
Q

etw genießen

A

to enjoy sth

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141
Q

Freude, die (-n)

A

happiness, joy, pleasure

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142
Q

lustig

A

merry, jolly, jovial

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143
Q

heiter

A

cheerful, happy, light-hearted

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144
Q

klagen

A

to complain, moan

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145
Q

(über jmdn/etw) schimpfen

A

to bitch/moan/grumble (about sth)

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146
Q

ruhig

A

calm

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147
Q

Ruhe, die (no pl.)

A

peace, calmness

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148
Q

beruhigt

A

calmed down

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149
Q

über etw beunruhigt sein

A

to be worried/disturbed about sth

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150
Q

deprimiert

A

depressed

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151
Q

nervös

A

nervous, on edge

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152
Q

Nervosität, die (no pl.)

A

nervousness, tension

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153
Q

aufgeregt

A

excited, nervous, flustered, agitated

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154
Q

durcheinander sein

A

to be confused, be in a state

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155
Q

emotional, emotionell

A

emotional

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156
Q

Stress, der (-e)

A

stress

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157
Q

im Stress sein

A

to be under stress

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158
Q

gestresst

A

stressed out

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159
Q

launenhaft

A

moody, temperamental

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160
Q

launisch

A

moody

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161
Q

ärgerlich

A

annoyed, angry

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162
Q

verärgert

A

annoyed

163
Q

auf jmdn böse sein

A

to be mad at sb

164
Q

wütend (auf jmdn) sien

A

to be furious, angry (at sb)

165
Q

Wut, die (no pl.)

A

fury, rage

166
Q

zornig

A

angry

167
Q

verrückt

A

crazy

168
Q

wahnsinnig

A

insane, mad

169
Q

Wahnsinn, der (no pl.)

A

madness

170
Q

irre

A

mad, insane

171
Q

irrsinnig

A

mad, crazy, insane

172
Q

sich beherrschen

A

to control oneself, keep one’s temper

173
Q

die Beherrschung verlieren

A

to lose one’s temper/self-control

174
Q

locker (coll.)

A

cool

175
Q

vorsichtig

A

careful, cautious

176
Q

sorgfältig

A

careful

177
Q

weise

A

wise

178
Q

Weisheit, die (no pl.)

A

wisdom

179
Q

(un)vernünftig

A

(ir)rational, (un)reasonable

180
Q

Vernünftigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

good sense

181
Q

kritisch

A

critical

182
Q

rational

A

rational

183
Q

Verstand, der (no pl.)

A

(common) sense, reason

184
Q

bei klarem Verstand

A

rational

185
Q

(un)aufmerksam

A

(in)attentive, (un)observant

186
Q

Aufmerksamkeit, die (no pl.)

A

attention

187
Q

sparsam

A

thrifty

188
Q

gedankenlos

A

thoughtless

189
Q

Gedankenlosigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

absent-mindedness, thoughtlessness

190
Q

sorglos

A

careless

191
Q

Sorglosigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

carelessness

192
Q

klug

A

clever, bright, intelligent, shrewd

193
Q

intelligent

A

intelligent

194
Q

schlau

A

clever, smart, shrewd, cunning

195
Q

gebildet

A

educated, learned, well-bred, cultured

196
Q

ungebildet

A

uneducated

197
Q

kultiviert

A

cultivated, cultured, refined

198
Q

dumm

A

stupid, dumb

199
Q

Dummheit, die (no pl.)

A

stupidity

200
Q

Dummkopf, der (¨e

A

idiot, fool

201
Q

blöd (coll.)

A

silly, stupid, idiotic

202
Q

blödsinnig

A

stupid, idiotic

203
Q

Blödheit, die (no pl.)

A

stupidity

204
Q

doof (coll.)

A

dumb, daft

205
Q

idiotisch

A

idiotic

206
Q

begabt

A

talented, gifted

207
Q

minderbegabt

A

less gifted

208
Q

Begabung, die (-en)

A

talent, gift

209
Q

geschickt

A

skilful, clever

210
Q

ungeschickt

A

clumsy, awkward

211
Q

Talent, das (-e)

A

talent

212
Q

talentiert

A

talented, gifted

213
Q

untalentiert

A

untalented

214
Q

tätig

A

active

215
Q

(in)aktiv

A

(in)active

216
Q

passiv

A

passive

217
Q

kraftvoll

A

powerful

218
Q

kraftlos

A

weak, feeble

219
Q

aggressiv

A

aggressive

220
Q

lebhaft

A

lively

221
Q

lebendig

A

lively

222
Q

begeistert

A

enthusiastic

223
Q

energisch

A

energetic

224
Q

spontan

A

spontaneous

225
Q

fleißig

A

hard-working, industrious, diligent

226
Q

tüchtig

A

efficient, capable

227
Q

apatisch

A

apathetic

228
Q

energielos

A

sluggish

229
Q

faul

A

lazy, idle

230
Q

denkfaul

A

mentally lazy

231
Q

gelangweilt

A

bored

232
Q

müde

A

tired, weary

233
Q

Mut, der (no pl.)

A

courage

234
Q

mutig, tapfer

A

brave, courageous

235
Q

heroisch

A

heroic

236
Q

sich sorgen

A

to worry

237
Q

sich Sorgen machen

A

to worry

238
Q

besorgt

A

anxious, worried

239
Q

unbesorgt

A

unconcerned

240
Q

Angst, die (¨e)

A

fear

241
Q

ängstlich

A

anxious, apprehensive, timid

242
Q

Furcht, die (no pl.)

A

fear

243
Q

furchtlos

A

fearless, intrepid

244
Q

feige

A

cowardly

245
Q

scheu

A

shy

246
Q

schüchtern

A

shy, bashful

247
Q

abergläubisch

A

superstitious

248
Q

stolz

A

proud

249
Q

Stolz, der (no pl.)

A

pride

250
Q

(un)bescheiden

A

(im)modest

251
Q

Bescheidenheit, die (no pl.)

A

modesty

252
Q

arrogant

A

arrogant

253
Q

hochnäsig

A

snooty

254
Q

selbstbewusst

A

self-confident, self-possessed

255
Q

selbstsicher

A

self-confident

256
Q

eingebildet

A

conceited

257
Q

Einbildung, die (-en)

A

conceit

258
Q

snobistisch

A

snobbish

259
Q

(un)sittlich

A

(im)moral

260
Q

sittenlos

A

immoral

261
Q

kein Rückgrat haben

A

to be spineless

262
Q

geil

A

lecherous

263
Q

Geilheit, die (no pl.)

A

lechery

264
Q

Laster, das (-)

A

vice

265
Q

lasterhaft

A

depraved

266
Q

verdorben

A

perverted, wicked, depraved

267
Q

(un)bestechlich

A

(in)corruptible

268
Q

schamlos

A

unashamed

269
Q

bedenkenlos

A

unscrupulous

270
Q

Bedenkenlosigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

unscrupulousness

271
Q

schändlich

A

shameful, disgraceful

272
Q

Charakterfehler, der (-)

A

character defect

273
Q

jmdn (um etw) beneiden

A

to envy sb (sth)

274
Q

verlegen

A

embarrassed

275
Q

schuldbewusst

A

conscience-stricken

276
Q

reuevoll

A

contrite

277
Q

selbstgerecht

A

self-righteous

278
Q

Selbstgerechtigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

self-righteousness

279
Q

gottesfürchtig

A

God-fearing

280
Q

moralistisch

A

moralistic

281
Q

moralisieren

A

to moralize

282
Q

(un)redlich

A

(dis)honest

283
Q

Redlichkeit, die (no pl.)

A

honesty, integrity

284
Q

(un)aufrichtig

A

(in)sincere

285
Q

zuverlässig

A

reliable

286
Q

vertrauenswürdig

A

trustworthy

287
Q

Vertrauen, das (no pl.)

A

trust

288
Q

(in)diskret

A

(in)discreet

289
Q

Misstrauen, das (no pl.)

A

mistrust, distrust

290
Q

misstrauisch

A

mistrustful, distrustful

291
Q

jmdn hereinlegen/betrügen

A

to fool sb

292
Q

Betrug, der (no pl.)

A

deceit, deception

293
Q

betrügerisch

A

deceitful

294
Q

Täuschung, die (-en)

A

deception, deceit

295
Q

jmdn täuschen

A

to deceive sb

296
Q

etw verdrehen

A

to distort sth

297
Q

etw entstellen

A

to distort sth

298
Q

lügnerisch

A

lying

299
Q

ausweichend

A

evasive

300
Q

scheinheilig

A

hypocritical

301
Q

leichtgläubig

A

credulous, gullible

302
Q

Leichtgläubigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

credulity, gullibility

303
Q

formbar

A

malleable

304
Q

Entschiedenheit, die (no pl.)

A

determination, staunchness

305
Q

Entschlossenheit, die (no pl.)

A

determination

306
Q

entschlossen

A

determined, resolute

307
Q

unbeirrt, unbeirrbar

A

unwavering

308
Q

hartnäckig

A

obstinate, stubborn, persistent

309
Q

Hartnäckigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

obstinacy, stubbornness

310
Q

zielstrebig

A

determined

311
Q

zielbewusst

A

purposeful, decisive

312
Q

zielsicher

A

unerring

313
Q

unbeugsam

A

uncompromising, unbending

314
Q

nachgiebig

A

soft, compliant

315
Q

(ir)resolut

A

(ir)resolute

316
Q

unschlüssig

A

irresolute, hesitant

317
Q

Unschlüssigkeit, die (no pl.)

A

irresoluteness, hesitancy

318
Q

gerecht

A

fair

319
Q

kleinlich

A

mean, petty

320
Q

schäbig

A

shabby, mean

321
Q

grausam

A

cruel

322
Q

Bosheit, die (no pl.)

A

wickedness, malevolence

323
Q

boshaft

A

malevolent

324
Q

übel wollend

A

malevolent

325
Q

wohlwollend

A

benevolent

326
Q

Wohlwollen, das (no pl.)

A

benevolence

327
Q

geizig

A

mean, miserly, stingy

328
Q

Geiz, der (no pl.)

A

miserliness

329
Q

jmdn (wegen etw) verspotten

A

to mock/ridicule sb (about sth)

330
Q

jmdn misshandeln

A

to mistreat sb

331
Q

jmdm drohen

A

to threaten sb

332
Q

rücksichtsvoll

A

considerate

333
Q

Rücksichtnahme, die (no pl.)

A

consideration

334
Q

selbstlos

A

selfless

335
Q

entgegenkommend

A

obliging

336
Q

Entgegenkommen, das (no pl.)

A

obligingness

337
Q

Verzeihung, die (no pl.)

A

forgiveness

338
Q

versöhnlich

A

conciliatory

339
Q

Nächstenliebe, die (no pl.)

A

charity

340
Q

Menschenliebe, die (no pl.)

A

human kindness, philanthropy

341
Q

Menschenfreundlichkeit, die (no pl.)

A

philanthropy

342
Q

menschenfreundlich

A

philanthropic

343
Q

blutgierig

A

bloodthirsty

344
Q

habgierig

A

grasping, rapacious

345
Q

Habgier, die (no pl.)

A

greed, acquisitiveness

346
Q

Habsucht, die (no pl.)

A

greed, acquisitiveness

347
Q

enge Freunde, pl.

A

close friends

348
Q

dicke Freunde (pl.; coll.)

A

bosom pals/buddies

349
Q

sich mit jmdm anfreunden

A

to make friends with sb

350
Q

Freundschaft, die (-en)

A

friendship

351
Q

mit jmdm vertraut werden

A

to become friendly with sb

352
Q

Vertraute(r), der/die (adj. decl.)

A

close/intimate friend; confidant(e)

353
Q

zugänglich

A

approachable

354
Q

distanziert

A

distant

355
Q

Distanz, die (-en)

A

distance, detachment

356
Q

zurückhaltend

A

restrained, reserved

357
Q

verschlossen

A

reserved

358
Q

mit ihr kann man gut auskommen

A

she is easy to get along with

359
Q

liebenswürdig

A

kind, amiable

360
Q

unliebenswürdig

A

not very pleasant

361
Q

barsch

A

curt

362
Q

schroff

A

abrupt, curt, brusque

363
Q

bezaubernd

A

enchanting, captivating, bewitching

364
Q

Reiz, der (-e)

A

charm

365
Q

(un)gesellig

A

(un)sociable

366
Q

verächtlich

A

contemptuous, derisive

367
Q

lästig

A

tiresome, annoying

368
Q

widerlich

A

repugnant

369
Q

unausstehlich

A

insufferable

370
Q

unerträglich

A

unbearable

371
Q

streitsüchtig

A

quarrelsome, pugnacious

372
Q

eigensinnig

A

obstinate, stubborn

373
Q

stur

A

obstinate

374
Q

starrköpfig (coll.)

A

pigheaded

375
Q

starrsinnig

A

pigheaded

376
Q

trotzig

A

defiant

377
Q

kompromisslos

A

uncompromising

378
Q

Spielverderber(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

killjoy, spoilsport

379
Q

sich einmischen

A

to interfere, meddle

380
Q

engstirnig

A

narrow-minded

381
Q

spießig

A

narrow-minded

382
Q

aufgeschlossen

A

open-minded

383
Q

Aufgeschlossenheit, die (no pl.)

A

open-mindedness

384
Q

unparteiisch

A

impartial

385
Q

Unparteilichkeit, die (no pl.)

A

impartiality

386
Q

(un)voreingenommen

A

(un)biased, (un)prejudiced, (im)partial

387
Q

Unvoreingenommenheit, die (no pl.)

A

impartiality

388
Q

(un)befangen

A

(im)partial, (un)biased

389
Q

grob

A

coarse, rude

390
Q

rau

A

rough

391
Q

roh

A

brutish, callous, uncouth

392
Q

Rohheit, die (no pl.)

A

brutishness, callousness, uncouthness

393
Q

ordinär

A

vulgar, common

394
Q

unverschämt

A

impudent, impertinent

395
Q

Unverschämtheit, die (-en)

A

impudence, impertinence

396
Q

unanständig

A

rude

397
Q

unartig

A

naughty

398
Q

ungezogens

A

naughty, badly behaved, cheeky

399
Q

erfreut

A

pleased

400
Q

sonnig

A

happy

401
Q

(hoch)beglückt

A

(blissfully) happy

402
Q

lebenslustig

A

full of the joys of life

403
Q

lebensfroh

A

full of zest for life