GRE Vocab 016-30- Ielts Resources

Question 1

catapulted

Answer 1

• The word “catapulted” refers to the action of propelling or launching something with force, often suddenly and unexpectedly. It implies a rapid and forceful movement.
• The unexpected discovery of a new vaccine catapulted the research team to international acclaim.
• The stock market crash catapulted many investors into financial turmoil.
• With a single powerful kick, the soccer player catapulted the ball into the net, scoring a decisive goal for the team.

Question 2

competent

Answer 2

• The word “competent” refers to having the necessary skills, knowledge, or abilities to perform a task effectively.
• The competent surgeon skillfully performed the delicate heart surgery.
• As a competent programmer, she wrote clean and efficient code.
• The team leader’s competent management ensured the project’s success.

Question 3

most dogged

Answer 3

• The term “most dogged” describes someone who is extremely persistent, determined, and unwavering in their pursuit of a goal. It implies a tenacious and unyielding spirit.
• Despite numerous setbacks, her most dogged efforts led to the discovery of a rare species of orchid.
• The detective’s most dogged investigation finally unraveled the complex mystery.
• His most dogged resolve allowed him to overcome adversity and achieve his dreams.

Question 4

podium

Answer 4

• The word “podium” refers to a raised platform or stage where speakers, performers, or winners stand to address an audience or receive recognition. It is commonly associated with ceremonies, competitions, and public events.
• The gold medalist proudly stood on the podium, waving to the cheering crowd.
• The CEO delivered an inspiring speech from the podium during the company’s annual conference.
• The team’s hard work paid off when they reached the podium as runners-up in the championship.

Question 5

propensities

Answer 5

• The term “propensities” refers to natural inclinations, tendencies, or preferences that individuals exhibit. It describes the inherent likelihood of someone leaning toward specific behaviors or choices.
• His propensity for adventure led him to explore remote jungles and climb treacherous peaks.
• The artist’s propensity for vibrant colors was evident in every brushstroke of her paintings.
• Economic theories often analyze people’s propensities to save, spend, or invest based on their circumstances and psychology.

Question 6

advocate points of view

Answer 6

• The phrase “advocate points of view” refers to actively supporting or promoting specific perspectives, opinions, or stances on a particular issue. It involves expressing and defending various viewpoints.
• As a journalist, she consistently advocates points of view from diverse sources to provide balanced news coverage.
• The debate club encourages students to research and advocate points of view on controversial topics.
• The political candidate eloquently advocated points of view on economic policies during the campaign.

Question 7

the overly narrow view of

Answer 7

• The phrase “the overly narrow view of” refers to an excessively limited or restricted perspective on a topic, issue, or situation. It implies a lack of openness to alternative viewpoints or broader understanding.
• The scientist’s research was criticized for taking the overly narrow view of considering only one variable.
• His the overly narrow view of history ignored the cultural complexities that shaped civilizations.
• To foster creativity, we must avoid the overly narrow view of defining success solely based on financial wealth.

Question 8

transcribed

Answer 8

• The word “transcribed” refers to the act of converting spoken language or audio into written form. It involves recording or writing down what has been said.
• The court reporter diligently transcribed every word spoken during the trial.
• The historian meticulously transcribed ancient manuscripts to preserve their content.
• The podcast host hired a professional to transcribe each episode for accessibility.

Question 9

ephemeral

Answer 9

• The word “ephemeral” describes something that is temporary, fleeting, or short-lived. It refers to things that exist for only a brief moment in time.
• The delicate beauty of cherry blossoms is ephemeral, lasting only a few weeks each spring.
• Social media posts have an ephemeral nature, quickly disappearing from timelines.
• The morning mist created an ephemeral veil over the tranquil lake, dissolving as the sun rose.

Question 10

retained

Answer 10

• The word “retained” means to keep, maintain, or hold onto something. It implies not letting go or preserving a particular state.
• Despite the challenges, she retained her optimism throughout the difficult journey.
• The company retained its top employees by offering competitive benefits.
• The ancient manuscript’s ink had retained its clarity over centuries, revealing hidden wisdom.

Question 11

pronouncements

Answer 11

• The term “pronouncements” refers to formal or authoritative statements made by individuals or institutions. These statements often carry weight and influence.
• The president’s pronouncements on economic policy shaped investor confidence.
• The court’s pronouncement of the verdict brought closure to the long legal battle.
• The scientist’s pronouncements about climate change sparked global discussions.

Question 12

strive to defeat

Answer 12

• The phrase “strive to defeat” means to make persistent efforts or work diligently to overcome an obstacle, adversary, or challenge. It implies a strong determination to achieve victory or success.
• The underdog team strived to defeat the reigning champions in the intense soccer match.
• Despite setbacks, she strived to defeat her fear of public speaking by practicing regularly.
• The scientist’s groundbreaking research strived to defeat the disease that had plagued humanity for generations.

Question 13

exact science

Answer 13

• The term “exact science” refers to a field of study or discipline where precise measurements, predictable outcomes, and rigorous methodologies are employed. It implies that the subject matter follows strict rules and principles.
• Physics, with its mathematical laws, is considered an exact science.
• Chemistry relies on precise measurements and formulas, making it an exact science.
• Astronomy uses telescopes and calculations to explore the universe—an exact science that unveils cosmic mysteries.

Question 14

improperly

Answer 14

• The word “improperly” means not conforming to accepted standards, rules, or norms. It describes actions or behaviors that deviate from what is considered appropriate or correct.
• The student was reprimanded for improperly citing sources in their research paper.
• The machine malfunctioned because it was improperly calibrated.
• The company faced legal consequences for improperly disposing of hazardous waste.

Question 15

blithely

Answer 15

• The word “blithely” means to act happily and without worry or concern, often in a carefree manner. It implies a cheerful indifference to potential consequences.
• She blithely agreed to the contract without realizing its consequences.
• A blithely optimistic 75% of the students believed they would become millionaires.
• Her husband blithely dismissed the noise in the attic as mere “wind”

Question 16

vagaries

Answer 16

• The term “vagaries” refers to unexpected and unpredictable changes in a situation or someone’s behavior. It describes events or occurrences that cannot be controlled and may influence a given context.
• The success of the outdoor event was at the mercy of the vagaries of the weather.
• Despite the vagaries of fashion, she maintained her unique style.
• The river’s course was subject to the vagaries of nature, shifting unpredictably over time

Question 17

inadequate

Answer 17

• The word “inadequate” means not good enough for the purpose or insufficient. It describes something that falls short of the required standard.
• The student’s preparation was inadequate for the challenging exam.
• The company faced financial losses due to inadequate risk management.
• Her inadequate explanation left the audience confused and unsatisfied

Question 18

dreadful delivery

Answer 18

• The phrase “dreadful delivery” refers to a very poor or unpleasant manner of conveying information or performing a task. It implies that the way something is presented is highly unsatisfactory.
• The politician’s dreadful delivery during the speech left the audience confused and disengaged.
• Despite the well-written content, the book’s dreadful delivery by the narrator made it hard to listen to.
• The company’s dreadful delivery of customer service led to numerous complaints and negative reviews

Question 19

competes

Answer 19

• The word “competes” means to strive to gain or win something by defeating or establishing superiority over others. It involves active participation in contests, rivalries, or races.
• Universities are competing for applicants.
• She competed with the best players in the national tournament.
• The two athletes are competing for the gold medal

Question 20

retention rates

Answer 20

• Retention rates refer to the percentage of users or customers who continue using a product or service over a given period of time. High retention rates indicate satisfied and loyal users, while low rates suggest potential issues.
• The company’s retention rates improved after implementing personalized customer support.
• The app’s high retention rates reflected its user-friendly design and valuable features.
• Focusing on employee satisfaction can positively impact retention rates within organizations

Question 21

drilled

Answer 21

• To make a hole in something using a special tool, such as drilling holes in a wall for screws.
• To practice something, especially military exercises, as soldiers do on the parade ground.
• To repeatedly tell someone something to make them remember it, as when teaching manners to children.

1) The construction workers drilled holes through the tiles for the masonry pins.

2) We watched the soldiers drilling on the parade ground.

3) It was drilled into us at an early age that we should always say “please” and “thank you

Question 22

drilling fluids

Answer 22

• Drilling fluids, also known as drilling mud, are mixtures of clay, chemicals, oil, or water. They are circulated around the drill bit during oil-well drilling to lubricate and cool the bit, flush rock cuttings to the surface, and prevent well cave-ins
• The geologist analyzed the composition of the drilling fluids to optimize drilling efficiency.
• Properly managing drilling fluids is crucial for safe and effective oil extraction.
• The team adjusted the viscosity of the drilling fluids to match the specific well conditions

Question 23

additive

Answer 23

• As an adjective, it describes something that is characterized or produced by addition. For example, an additive process involves adding components together.
• As a noun, it refers to a substance added to another in small amounts to improve or preserve it. Food additives, such as preservatives or flavor enhancers, fall into this category.

Examples

• Many foods contain chemical additives to enhance taste and shelf life.
• The combination of these factors has an additive effect on the overall outcome.
• The video monitor uses the additive colors red, green, and blue

Question 24

metal clamps

Answer 24

• Metal clamps are devices made of wood or metal used to hold two things together tightly. They are commonly used in various applications.
• The carpenter used metal clamps to secure the pieces of the wooden frame.
• During welding, metal clamps held the workpieces in place.
• The mechanic used metal clamps to prevent the pipes from shifting during repair

Question 25

proper precautions

Answer 25

• The phrase “proper precautions” refers to taking necessary and careful steps to prevent potential risks or problems. It emphasizes being proactive and attentive to safety measures.
• Before handling chemicals, scientists always take proper precautions by wearing protective gear.
• The airline crew instructed passengers to fasten seat belts as a proper precaution during turbulence.
• The construction workers followed proper precautions to avoid accidents while working at heights .

Question 26

offshore drilling

Answer 26

• Offshore drilling is a mechanical process where a wellbore is drilled below the seabed. It is typically carried out to explore for and extract petroleum from rock formations beneath the seabed.
• Offshore drilling platforms extract oil from beneath the ocean floor.
• Offshore drilling rigs operate in deep waters, sometimes up to 3,000 meters deep.
• Environmental concerns surround offshore drilling due to its impact on marine ecosystems

Question 27

the bass

Answer 27

• As a noun, it refers to the lowest range of musical notes or a man with a singing voice in this range. For example, “He sings bass.”
• It can also denote the set of low musical sounds on a radio, music system, etc. You can adjust the bass to your preference.
• Additionally, it can mean an electric guitar with four strings that plays very low notes. Some musicians play bass in bands using regular guitars

Question 28

strait blow-outs

Answer 28

• Blowout (Hairstyling): A blowout is a hairstyling technique that uses heat and air to create smooth, shiny tresses with volume. It involves a full shampoo, conditioning, and product application to enhance hair appearance

Question 29

negligible

Answer 29

• The term “negligible” refers to something that is so small or unimportant that it doesn’t warrant much attention. It comes from the same Latin verb as “neglect,” so when something is negligible, it’s essentially “neglectable
• The negligible amount of damage to the vehicle was hardly noticeable.
• Despite the price difference, the impact on our budget was negligible.
• After two years of intense focus on testing, the improvement in student test scores was negligible, prompting the need for a new approach.

Question 30

total spillage

Answer 30

• The term “total spillage” refers to the complete amount of liquid that escapes or falls out of a container. It often relates to accidental leaks, overflow, or unintended release of substances
• The total spillage of oil from the tanker contaminated the pristine coastline.
• The factory implemented strict measures to prevent total spillage of hazardous chemicals.
• Despite efforts to minimize waste, the total spillage of milk during transportation was significant.