Interviews (structured and semi-structured) Flashcards

1
Q

what is a structured interview

A

consists of a series of standardised questions that a researcher asks a respondant. They often view as interviewer- present questions

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2
Q

are stuctured interviews mostly open ended or closed ended questions

A

closed ended questions

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3
Q

how can structured interviews be conducted

A

in person or over the phone

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4
Q

when are structured interviews used

A

in opinion polls or in market research surveys

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5
Q

what kind of data does structured interviews produce

A

quantitative data

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6
Q

what does the standardised nature of structured interviews result in

A

higher reliability as it can be repeated to produce the same results

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7
Q

what are some negatives of structured interviews

A

presence of an interviewer= respondent give socially desirable answers = not valid
others see this approach as lacking empathy- questions are often subjected to fixed answers - the imposition problem

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8
Q

which theorist prefer structured interviews

A

positivist

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9
Q

what case study do we use for structured interviews

A

Young and Willmant (1962) researched the importance of the extended family using structured interviews

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10
Q

what are semi-structured interviews

A

use both closed and open ended questions
interview has a planned schedule with the same set of questions, but the interviewer can probe with follow up questions

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11
Q

which theorist prefer semi-structured interviews and why

A

interpretivits prefer as probe questions allow for more depth and detail creating qualitative data

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12
Q

what case study do we use for semi-structured interviews

A

Sue Sharpe - studies how girl attitudes to education and work change over time
1970s repeated in 1990

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