Henry's Pre-Modifiers Flashcards by Henry Chen | Brainscape

Q

ゆっくり

yukuri

A

slowly; slower

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Q

はやく

hayaku

A

quickly; faster

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Q

ちょっと；すこし；しょうしょう

chotto; sukoshi

A

a little bit; a bit

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Q

たくさん

takusan

A

a lot; plenty; many (colloquial)

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Q

おおく

ooku

A

a lot; plenty; many (more formal)

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Q

すくなく

sukunaku

A

a little; a few; fewer; less than

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Q

もっと

motto

A

more (in quantity or intensity)

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Q

もう

mou

A

already; yet; another

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Q

まだ

mada

A

yet; still

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Q

また

mata

A

again

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Q

も

mo

A

also; too

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Q

いろいろな

iroiro na

A

various; a variety of; a bunch of different

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Q

ほか

hoka

A

other; another (different)

ni particle used, hoka ni

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Q

けっこう

kekkou

A

quite; fairly; considerably
enough; sufficient

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Q

とても

totemo

A

very

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Q

そんあに

son’ani

A

Not so; not that

refers to quantity or intensity used with negative sentences - it’s not that expensive - sonani takakunai

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Q

たぶん

tabun

A

probably

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Q

ぜったい

zettai

A

absolutely; definitely

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Q

もちろん

mochiron

A

of course; certainly

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Q

いつも

itsumo

A

always
usually (most colloquial)

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Q

だいたい

daitai

A

approximately, roughly, generally (more accurate than gurai)

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Q

ふつう

futsuu

A

usually; typically; normally; generally

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Q

よく

yoku

A

often

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Q

あまり

amari

A

not often; not much
not very; not really

amari + V negative

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Q

ぜんぜん

zenzen

A

not at all ; absolutely not

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Q

さいきん

saikin

A

lately; recently; these days

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Q

ときどき

tokidoki

A

sometimes

Q

たまに

tamani

A

sometimes (less frequent than ときどき)

Q

いっしょに

isshoni

A

together

Q

いまから

ima kara

A

from this moment forward; from now on

Q

これから

kore kara

A

moving forward

Q

そのあと

sono ato

A

after that

Q

ちょうど

choudo

A

exactly

Q

まじ

maji

A

seriously; really

Q

どう

dou

A

how; how is

Q

どうやって

douyatte

A

how do you (do something)

Q

どの

dono

A

which

Q

どのくらい

dono kurai

A

how much; how long; how (adj)

Q

いくつ

ikutsu

A

how much; how many (countable items only)

Q

おもったより

omottayori

A

more than expected; more than I thought

Q

かなり

kanari

A

quite; fairly; considerably

Q

すごく

sugoku

A

very

Q

めちゃ

mecha

A

very

Q

いっぱい

ippai

A

full; to the brim

Q

まえ

mae

A

before; in front

Q

あとで

ato de

A

later; after

Q

いちばんよく

ichiban yoku

A

most

Q

どんな

don’na

A

what kind of
how (adjective) is it?

Q

どちら

dochira

A

which
where

politer than don’na, dore and doko

Q

どれ

dore

A

which (casual)

Q

もうすこし

mou sukoshi

A

a little more
some more

Q

もうすぐ

mou sugu

A

(very) soon

Q

ほとんど

hotondo

A

almost

Q

じつ

jitsu wa

A

actually
in fact

Q

できるだけ

dekiru dake

A

as much as possible
as much as it can be

Q

どちらも

dochira mo

A

both

more formal than docchimo

Q

どっちも

docchimo

A

both

more casual than dochira mo

Q

どっちでも

docchidemo

A

Either

choosing 1 of 2 options

Q

しかし

shikashi

A

however

Q

たとえば

tatoeba

A

for example

Q

あいかわらず

aikawarazu

A

as usual

Q

それでも

soredemo

A

nevertheless
still
even so

Q

とおく

tooku

A

far
it’s a far (verb)

particle used = ni

Q

ちかく

chikaku

A

close; near
it’s a close/short (verb)

particle used = ni

Q

もういちど

mouichido

A

once more; again

Q

とりあえず

toriaezu

A

for now
first of all