Dougherty & Rysiew Flashcards

1
Q

For D&R what comes first for epistemology ?

A

experience

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2
Q

For D&R, your (ultimate) evidence is what you ______________

A

experience (or how things appear to you)

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3
Q

What ultimately justifies belief?

A

experience

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3
Q

What do D&R argue?

A

If knowledge can’t be analyzed as JTB+X, maybe that should free us to think that the thing that really matters is justification (in its own right, and not just for its potential connection to knowledge)

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4
Q

We should focus on
_____________, not just knowledge.

A

understanding

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5
Q

What do good and bad cases have in common?

A

‘what it is like’ to be in these states, and this is “in a way more direct than the external world, since it is in virtue of our experience that we are aware of the world.”

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6
Q

According to Dougherty and Rysiew, seeing an oasis in the desert and hallucinating an oasis in the desert has something important in common. What is it?

A

What it is like to be in that state; the qualitative character of the state.

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7
Q

Do Dougherty and Rysiew agree with Williamson that our cognitive systems naturally aim at getting knowledge?

A

No, they think these systems might just aim at ‘good-enough’ belief, or perhaps aim at understanding.

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8
Q

How do Dougherty and Rysiew defend the idea that experiences are “epistemic rock bottom”?

A

They say that it doesn’t make sense to ask people what their evidence is that they had certain experiences.

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9
Q

Which of these statements would Rysiew and Dougherty DENY?

A

Experience can’t ultimately serve as a guide to truth.

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