Group Accounts/Consolidated Accounts Flashcards

1
Q

what % of ownership means there is control

A

50% or more

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2
Q

what are the relevant financial reporting standards relating to group accounting

A

IFRS 3 Business Combinations
IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statemeents

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3
Q

what % is an associate

A

20 to 50

ie has significant influence but not control

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4
Q

what is the importance of consolidated accounting

A

to show substance and economic reality

for shareholders to understand the subsidiaries as well as the parent

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5
Q

what should be done with intra-group transactions

A

cancelled

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6
Q

examples of intragroup transactions

A

intra group sales

intra group lending

intra group buying of non current assets eg machinary

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7
Q

what is goodwill

A

when the parent company has paid more than fair value of the subsidiaries worth

i.e. because of reputation, morale etc not measurable on balance sheet

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8
Q

how often is goodwill tested for impairment

A

annually

does not need a trigger

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9
Q

where is negative goodwill recognised

A

as income and increases the groups reserves

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10
Q

where does NCI go in group account

A

under equity

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11
Q

what are the two methods of measuring NCI

A

proportion of net assets method

fair value method

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12
Q

how does the proportion of net assets method work

A

NCI’s share of net assets

excluding goodwill

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13
Q

how does the fair value method work

A

measured on date of acquisition

goodwill impairment allocated

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14
Q

what are the 4 methods of paying for investments

A

Cash

Deferred consideration (pay at a later date - remember to discount)

Contingent consideration (payment depends on certain conditions being met - included as long as it can be measured reliably)

Share exchange (parent issues its own shares in exchange for shares in subsidiary)

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15
Q

what happens to amounts in current accounts that relate to intra group transcations

A

cancelled

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16
Q

where should cash in transit be adjusted

A

in the accounts of the recipient

17
Q

what are unrealised profits

A

intra group profits that have not been crystalised outside of the group

18
Q

where should adjustments for unrealised profits go

A

retained earnings of SELLER

19
Q

how to prepare a group statement of comprehensive income

A

add line by line from revenue to profit

but deduct intra group sales from sales and revenue

after profit for the year show split of profit between Parent and NCI

20
Q

what is important to remember when subsidiary acquired part way through accounting period

A

proportion correctly

e.g. profits, extra depreciation, unwinding

21
Q

what accounting standard deals with associates

A

IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

22
Q

how to calculate investment in associate for line in SOFP

A

initial investment

share of profit / loss

dividends received are subtracted

22
Q

what is a downstream transaction

A

sale of goods by investor to assocaite

23
Q

what is an upstream transaction

A

sale of goods by an associate to investor

24
Q

what is a joint arrangement

A

where two or more parties have joint control (sharing of decision making)

25
Q

what are two types of joint arrangements

A

joint operations (assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses recognised in individual accounts - no need to prepare consol account)

joint ventures (involves establishment of a new business entity, each party must recognise interest in joint venture in individual accounts)