Landslide and Sinkholes (Q4) Flashcards

Identification

1
Q
  • the downward movement of soil, rocks, and earth materials along a slope.
  • can be triggered by certain geologic conditions and hazards such as typhoons, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions.
A

LANDSLIDE

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2
Q

it is a slow or gradual movement of soil.

A

CREEP

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3
Q

downslope flow of soft and unconsolidated materials.

A

SLUMP

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4
Q

slow to rapid downslope movement of unconsolidated and rock debris.

A

ROCK AND DEBRIS SLIDE

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5
Q

free-falling movement of massive rocks from a cliff or
steep slopes.

A

ROCKFALL

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6
Q

the rapid flow of debris and other rock materials.

A

DEBRIS FLOW

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7
Q

characterized by a flowing mass of mud along the flank.

A

MUDFLOW

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8
Q
  • These are geologic formations caused by exposure to water, erosion, and ground movement.
  • can also be a result of drilling, mining, construction, changing of the land surface, broken water or drain
    pipes
A

SINKHOLES

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9
Q

WHAT ARE THE 6 TYPES OF LANDSLIDES

CSRRDM

A
  • CREEP
  • SLUMP
  • ROCK AND DEBRIS SLIDE
  • ROCKFALL
  • DEBRIS FLOW
  • MUDFLOW
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10
Q

occur at the ground surface where bedrock is exposed or is very shallow, and result from rainfall and surface water percolating through the bedrock’s joints and fractures.

fault line

A

Dissolution sinkholes

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11
Q

These sinkholes start with something permeable covering the sinkhole while also containing a good deal of sand

A

Cover-subsidence sinkholes

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12
Q

They occur where the covering sediments contain a significant amount of clay.

A

Cover-collapse sinkholes

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13
Q

3 TYPES OF SINKHOLES

A
  • Dissolution sinkholes
  • Cover-subsidence sinkholes
  • Cover-collapse sinkholes
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