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OOW > 18. SOLAS and MARPOL > Flashcards

18. SOLAS and MARPOL Flashcards

1
Q

Term

A

Definition

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2
Q

SOLAS (Safety of Life at Sea)

A

An international maritime treaty ensuring ships comply with minimum safety standards in construction, equipment, and operation.

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3
Q

MARPOL (Marine Pollution)

A

The main international convention aimed at preventing and minimizing pollution from ships both accidental pollution and that from routine operations.

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4
Q

Certificate of Compliance

A

A document certifying that a ship has been inspected and found to comply with all applicable MARPOL and SOLAS regulations.

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5
Q

ISM Code (International Safety Management Code)

A

A framework for managing safety and preventing pollution in the shipping industry, including safety management systems that ships and shipping companies must follow.

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6
Q

Safety Management Certificate

A

A certificate issued to a ship that signifies compliance with the ISM Code for the safe operation of ships and pollution prevention.

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7
Q

Document of Compliance

A

A certificate issued to shipping companies operating ships that comply with the ISM Code.

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8
Q

Annex I (MARPOL)

A

Regulations for the Prevention of Pollution by Oil from operational measures and accidental discharges.

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9
Q

Annex II (MARPOL)

A

Controls pollution by noxious liquid substances in bulk.

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10
Q

Annex III (MARPOL)

A

Prevention of pollution by harmful substances carried by sea in packaged form.

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11
Q

Annex IV (MARPOL)

A

Regulations for the prevention of pollution by sewage from ships.

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12
Q

Annex V (MARPOL)

A

Regulations for the prevention of pollution by garbage from ships.

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13
Q

Annex VI (MARPOL)

A

Regulations for the prevention of air pollution from ships.

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14
Q

IOPP Certificate (International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate)

A

A certificate showing that a ship is equipped to prevent oil pollution and complies with MARPOL Annex I.

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15
Q

IGS (Inert Gas System)

A

A system on tankers which prevents the atmosphere in cargo tanks from coming into the explosive range by filling the space with inert gas.

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16
Q

Load Line Certificate

A

A certificate that denotes the ship’s legal loading limit in accordance with its built-in waterline.

17
Q

Ballast Water Management Plan

A

A plan that addresses the handling of ship ballast water to prevent the spread of invasive species.

18
Q

Emergency Towing Arrangement

A

Plans required on ships for emergency towing, one set forward and one aft, providing a means of safe and effective towing.

19
Q

Continuous Synopsis Record (CSR)

A

A record that provides an on-going account of a ship’s history concerning safety and registration.

20
Q

Garbage Management Plan

A

A required plan aboard vessels that outlines proper disposal of ship-generated waste.

21
Q

Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan (SOPEP)

A

A plan required on oil-carrying ships to respond to oil pollution incidents.

22
Q

Fire Safety Operational Booklet

A

A manual specific to each vessel outlining procedures for the operation of fire safety systems and equipment.

23
Q

Minimum Safe Manning Document

A

A document issued by the flag state detailing the minimum number of officers and crew required on board for safe operation.

24
Q

HSC Code (High-Speed Craft Code)

A

Safety code for high-speed vessels based on the type of craft and its operations.

25
Q

Passenger Ship Safety Certificate

A

A certificate that certifies a passenger ship’s construction and fitness for passenger safety.

26
Q

Cargo Ship Safety Radio Certificate

A

A certificate that ensures cargo ships are equipped with necessary radio communication equipment for safety.

27
Q

Enhanced Survey Program

A

A rigorous inspection program for oil tankers and bulk carriers to ensure structural integrity and environmental compliance.

28
Q

Special Measures to Enhance Maritime Security

A

Regulations under SOLAS to enhance ship and port facility security.

29
Q

Securing Arrangements for the Transport of Road Vehicles

A

Safety protocol for the carriage of vehicles on ro-ro passenger ships to prevent accidents.

30
Q

Dangerous Goods Declaration

A

A declaration for the transport of hazardous materials, outlining the nature and quantity of the goods.

31
Q

Safety Training Manual

A

A manual required on all ships, detailing training material on survival at sea and methods for preventing accidents.

OOW (18 decks)

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