General Flashcards

1
Q

This protocol sends messages and error reports through the network.

A

ICMP

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2
Q

Services associated with email include:

A

POP3
IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol)
SMTP

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3
Q

You issue a ‘show arp’ command on your router and in the age column you see a - instead of a number. What does this indicate?

A

The mapping will never expire (until the router reboots or the ARP cache is manually cleared)

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4
Q

Which command will you type to map a hostname to an IP address on your router?

RouterA(config)#ip host 192.168.1.1 firewall1

RouterA(config)#ip host firewall1 192.168.1.1

RouterA(config)#host 192.168.1.1 firewall1

RouterA(config)#map host 192.168.1.1 firewall1

A

RouterA(config)#ip host firewall1 192.168.1.1

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5
Q

There is a very large amount of late collisions on an Ethernet interface. What is the most likely cause?

Duplex Mismatch
Shut Interface
Wrong Cable Type
Cable Too Short

A

Duplex Mismatch

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6
Q

The Cisco hierarchical network model includes which layers?
Core
Access
Distribution
Secure
DMZ

A

Core
Distribution
Access

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7
Q

Which cable type is suitable for fiber?
1000BASE-CS
1000BASE-LX
1000BASE-T
1000BASE-TF

A

1000BASE-LX

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8
Q

What is the correct bits per second (BAUD rate) to use the console port on a router?

1200
2400
9600
5600

A

9600

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9
Q

What are the four available Ethernet frame types?

Ethernet 802.2 SAP
Ethernet 802.2 SNAP
Ethernet 802.3
Ethernet II
Ethernet III
New Ethernet

A

Ethernet 802.2 SAP
Ethernet 802.2 SNAP
Ethernet 802.3
Ethernet II

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10
Q

___ is used by a router to store the running configuration?

A

DRAM

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11
Q

Which command will reduce the startup configuration memory usage?

Service compress
Service compress-config
Compress-config
Squash mem

A

Compress-config

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12
Q

Which security mechanism can identify and block invalid STP traffic from a workstation?

Broadcast Guard
BPDU Guard
DHCP Snooping
QoS
Flood Guard

A

BPDU Guard

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13
Q

What happens when a switch port configured with BPDU guard receives a BPDU from a connected device?

A

The switch port is automatically put into an error-disabled state because workstations should not be generating or sending BPDU frames.

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14
Q

What does BPDU stand for?

A

Bridge Protocol Data Unit

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15
Q

What is Flood Guard?

A

Helps prevent network congestion due to network flooding through broadcast, multicast, or unknown unicast traffic. (DoS)

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16
Q

What is the “dig” command used for?

A

Interrogating DNS servers.

17
Q

What is a CSU/DSU?

A

Channel service unit/data service unit

18
Q

What is commonly labeled on a CSU/DSU?

Version Number
IP Utilization
Application Type
Speed and duplex
Circuit ID

A

Circuit ID

19
Q

What is true of a stateful firewall?

A

Connections are tracked and monitored, allowing data to flow dynamically in and out of a network while still excluding externally sourced traffic.

20
Q

What does ARP stand for?

A

Address Resolution Protocol

21
Q

Which of the following protocols was originally designed for UNIX?

VNC
VPN
ICA
RDP

A

VNC

22
Q

Which protocol in IPsec provides both authentication and encryption?

A

ESP

23
Q

What does ESP stand for?

A

Encapsulating Security Payload

24
Q

What does the priority in an MX record indicate for a sending server?

The order in which mail servers are checked for updates

The quota for incoming mails

The order in which mail servers are contacted to send mail

The volume of mail that can be handled by the server

A

The order in which mail servers are contacted to send mail