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Spanish 4H > WEDDINGS Subjunctive > Flashcards

WEDDINGS Subjunctive Flashcards

1
Q

What do you have to look for when using the subjunctive

A

“Que”
2 clauses
A verb from WEDDINGS
2 subjects

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2
Q

CAR Endings

A

-Que

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3
Q

GAR

A

-gue

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4
Q

ZAR

A

-ce

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5
Q

How to do subjunctive

A

Conjugate to yo form
Drop o and add opposite ending

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6
Q

AR boot verbs

A

Normal
No change in nosotros and vosotros

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7
Q

Er boot verbs

A

Normal
No change in nosotros and vosotros

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8
Q

IR boot verbs

A

Two changes
Normal then change in vosotros and nosotros (e-i or o-u)

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9
Q

What endings need an accent

A

IAR and UAR on the I and U

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10
Q

What is different about IAR and UAR endings

A

Need an accent

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11
Q

What are the totally irregulars

A

DISHES

Dar, Ir, Saber, Haber, Estar, Ser

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12
Q

Dar

A

Conjugated as normal except No accents on any verbs (besides yo and el)

Dé, des…demos, deis, den

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13
Q

Estar

A

Conjugate as normal but accents on every verb besides nosotros

Esté, estés…estemos, estéis, estén

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14
Q

Saber

A

Normal but root verb is sep-

Sepa, Sepas…sepamos, sepáis, sepan

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15
Q

Ser

A

Normal but root verb is sea-

Sea, seas…seamos, seáis, sean

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16
Q

Haber

A

Normal but root is hay-
Haya, hayas…hayamos, hayáis, hayan

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17
Q

Ir

A

Vay-

Vaya, vayas…

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18
Q

W

A

Wishing and wanting

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19
Q

Querer que

A

W
To want

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20
Q

Desear que

A

TO wish/desire

W

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21
Q

Esperar que

A

TO hope that

W

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22
Q

Preferir que

A

TO want that

W

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23
Q

E

A

Emotions

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24
Q

Gustar que

A

Me te…
TO like that

E

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25
Q

Alegrarse de que

A

TO be happy that

E

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26
Q

Desilusionar que

A

Me te…
TO be disappointed that…

E

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27
Q

Encantar que

A

To love that

Me te…

E

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28
Q

Enojar que

A

Me te

To be angry that

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29
Q

Estar (orgulloso, triste, etc…) de que

A

To be (proud, sad, adj. emotion) that

E

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30
Q

Frustrar que

A

To be frustrated that
Me te le…

E

31
Q

Irritar que

A

Me te le

Irritated that

E

32
Q

Ponerse (orgulloso, triste) de que

A

To be/become (adj. emotion)

E

33
Q

Preocuparse de que

A

To be worried that

E

34
Q

Sentir(e-ie)/lamentar

A

To feel sorry that / to regret that

No reflexive

E

35
Q

Sorprender que

A

To be surprised that

Me te

E

36
Q

Temer que

A

To fear that

E

37
Q

Tener miedo de que

A

To be scared that

E

38
Q

Es una lástima que

A

What a shame/pity that

E

39
Q

DD

A

Doubts and denials

40
Q

When should you use indicative vs subjunctive for DD

A

When it’s true to the person it’s indicative

When it’s a doubt or denial it’s subjunctive

41
Q

Dudar que

No dudar que

A

To doubt that - sub

To not doubt - indicative

42
Q

Negar que

No negar que

A

To deny that - sub

To not deny - in

43
Q

(No) Estar seguro/a de que

A

To be sure that - in

To not be sure that

44
Q

(No)Creer que

A

To believe that - in

To not believe that - sub

45
Q

(No) Es dudoso que

A

It is doubtful - sub

It is not doubtful- in

46
Q

(No) Pensar que

A

To think that - in

To not think that - sub

47
Q

(No) opinar que

A

To think that ???

48
Q

I

A

Informal commands

49
Q

(No) Me(te, le) parece mentira que

A

It does not seem true (to me, you) that - sub

It seems true to me that - in

50
Q

What is different about I

A

Most verbs need IOP (the subjunctive subject) before and clarify the subject then Que and then subjunctive no subject after

51
Q

Insistir que

A

Normal structure

To insist that

I

52
Q

Dejar que

A

Normal structure

To allow that

I

53
Q

Aconsejar que

A

I

Different sub. Structure

To advise that

54
Q

Mandar que

A

To order that

I

Diff. Structure

55
Q

Permitir que

A

To permit that

Diff sub structure

I

56
Q

Rogar (o-ue) que

A

To beg that

Diff sub. Structure

57
Q

Pedir que

A

To ask that

Diff. Sub structure

I

58
Q

Exigir que

A

G-j

To demand that

I — diff sub structure

59
Q

Recomendar que (e-ie)

A

To recommend that

I

Diff sub structure

60
Q

Sugerir (e-ie) que

A

To suggest that

I

Diff sub structure

61
Q

Prohibir que

A

To prohibit

I

Diff sub structure

62
Q

Impedir que (e-i)

A

To forbid

I

Diff sub structure

63
Q

What two verbs are the normal subjunctive structure for I?

A

Insistir en que
dejar que (to allow that)

64
Q

What is the instance you will use infinitive

A

When no Que, a conjugated verb in front, one clause

65
Q

What are the IOP little words and clarification words

A

Me(a mí), Te (a tí), Le (a él, etc…)

Nos (a nosotros), Os (a vosotros)

Les (a ellos, etc…)

66
Q

(No) es cierto

A

It’s not true that (sub)

It is (ind)

N

67
Q

Nadie

A

No one

N

68
Q

Nada

A

Nothing

N

69
Q

Ningún/ ninguna

A

Not one

N

70
Q

No me parece que

A

Me te le

It doesn’t seem (to me, you) that

N

71
Q

No es claro que

A

It’s not clear that (sub)

N

72
Q

No es evidente que

A

It’s not evidente that (sub)

N

73
Q

No es obvio que

A

It’s not obvious that (sub)

N

Spanish 4H (7 decks)

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